Hygienic quality features in baby formulas, follow-on formulas, and some supplementary foods

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

AVES Yayıncılık

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this study, baby formulas, follow-on formulas, cereal-based supplementary foods, fruit purees, vegetable purees, menus and mixtures, rice pudding and milk pudding, snacks, and beverages were investigated to determine the presence of various pathogenic bacteria and their hygienic qualities. The antibiotic resistance of isolates was determined by disc diffusion method. In the samples examined, Enterobacteriaceae, coliform, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, mold, and yeast contamination levels were found to be 42.96%, 0.74%, 2.22%, 0.74%, 23.70%, and 2.96%, respectively. The presence of Pantoea spp. (2.96%), Klebsiella pneumonia (5.19%), Enterobacter cloacae (0.74%), Serratia plymuthica (0.74%), Sphingomonas paucimobilis (0.74%), Bacillus pumilus (0.74%),Staphylococcus hominis (2.96%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (2.96%),Enterococcus casseliflavus (2.96%), and Enterococcus faecium (0.74%) was also found in analyzed samples. Salmonella spp., Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli O157:H7, E. coli, Cronobacter sakazakii, and sulfitereducing anaerobic bacteria were not found in any sample. Pantoea spp., K. pneumonia, E. cloacae, S. paucimobilis, B. cereus, S. hominis, and S. epidermidis isolates showed multiple resistance to three or more antibiotics. The determination of multiple antibiotic resistance in some isolates with the presence of pathogen and potential pathogenic bacteria was found to be important in terms of public health.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antibacterial resistance, Infant foods, Mikrobiological quality, Pathogen

Kaynak

Acta Veterinaria Eurasia

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

48

Sayı

2

Künye

Vural, A. ve Genç, E. (2022). Hygienic quality features in baby formulas, follow-on formulas, and some supplementary foods. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, 48(2), 109-116.