Cytogenetic screening in couples with Habitual Abortions

[ X ]

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Masson, Corporation Office

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: Habitual abortion (HA) is defined at least three consecutive pregnancy losses. One of the etiologic causes is parental chromosomal anomalies. In this study, we aimed to that investigate the effect of parental chromosomal abnormalities on HA. Methods: The cytogenetic results of patients with at least three abortions referred to our university hospital between January 2010 - March 2017 were evaluated. A total of 1154 couples with HA were analysed. Peripheral lymphocyte cultures incubated for 72 h were used for karyotype analysis via the Giemsa banding technique. Results: Of a total 1154 couples (2308 patients) 37 female (3.2%) and 17 male (1.47%) had abnormal karyotypes. Reciprocal translocation carriage (n = 26; 1.12%) was the most commonly detected structural anomaly, followed by X chromosome mosaicism (n = 16; 0.69%), Robertsoniantransiocation (n = 9; 0.38%), Chromosomal inversion (n = 6; 0.26%). Chromosomal polymorphisms, which are considered minor chromosomal changes, were detected in 221 (9.57%) individuals. Conclusion: Our study exhibits that chromosomal analysis in patient with HA is an appropriate approach to elucidate the aetiology of HA. Data from cytogenetic screening can be used in guiding couples planning future pregnancies and in prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal anomalies in the foetus. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chromosomal Anomaly, Cytogenetic Analysis, Habitual Abortions

Kaynak

Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

48

Sayı

3

Künye