Effects of nimodipine and nigella sativa on oxidative stress and apoptosis in serum and brain tissue of rats with experimental head trauma

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Turkish Neurosurgical Soc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

AIM: To investigate whether Nimodipine (N) and Nigella sativa (NS) oil have protective, antioxidant effects in brain injury caused by experimental head trauma. MATERIAL and METHODS: Fifty albino Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups that underwent experimental head trauma. Oxidative parameters were compared in the serum and brain tissue of the different groups. In addition, apoptosis and caspase-3 immunoreactivity were evaluated by histopathological examination. RESULTS: Serum total antioxidant status (TAS) levels were significantly increased in N and N+NS groups when compared with controls (p=0.001, p<0.01). Tissue TAS levels were significantly higher in the NS and N+NS groups compared to controls (p=0.001, p<0.01). Total oxidant status levels in the brain tissue were significantly higher in the NS group than in the control group (p=0.021). CONCLUSION: N and NS were shown to significantly reduce the occurrence of oxidative stress in secondary brain injury due to head trauma. We also found that apoptosis levels decreased in response to N, NS and N+NS treatments after head trauma.

Açıklama

WOS:000610243400002
PMID: 31124573

Anahtar Kelimeler

Craniocerebral trauma, Nigella sativa, Nimodipine, Oxidative stress, Apoptosis, Rats

Kaynak

Turkish Neurosurgery

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

31

Sayı

1

Künye

Kamasak, K., Başaran, K., Dağlı, A.T., Ögden, M., Alabalık, U., Ekinci, A. ve diğerleri. (2021). Effects of nimodipine and nigella sativa on oxidative stress and apoptosis in serum and brain tissue of rats with experimental head trauma. Turkish Neurosurgery, 31(1), 8-17.