The effects of COVID-19 continuous traumatic stressors on mental health and cognitive functioning: A case example from Turkey

dc.authorid0000-0003-3321-1894en_US
dc.contributor.authorKira, İbrahim A.
dc.contributor.authorAlpay, Emre Han
dc.contributor.authorAyna, Yunus Emre
dc.contributor.authorShuwiekh, Hanaa A. M.
dc.contributor.authorAshby, Jeffrey S.
dc.contributor.authorTürkeli, Aras
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-28T08:20:48Z
dc.date.available2021-05-28T08:20:48Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Edebiyat Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionWOS:000641673200002
dc.descriptionPMID: 33897228
dc.description.abstractThere is a need to accurately assess the specific impacts of the various traumatic stressors caused by COVID-19 on mental health. The goal was to evaluate the impact of different types of COVID-19 stressors (infection fears, lockdown, and economic stressors) on mental health and cognitive functioning. We used a sample of 262 Turkish adults. We administered an online questionnaire that included measures of COVID-19 traumatic stressors, PTSD, depression, anxiety, executive function deficits, and cumulative stressors and traumas (CST). The analyses included correlations, hierarchical regression, path analysis, and PROCESS mediation analysis. All COVID-19 traumatic stressors types and their cumulative load predicted PTSD, depression, anxiety, and executive function deficits after controlling for previous cumulative stressors and traumas and COVID-19 infection. COVID-19 lockdown’s stressors were the strongest predictors, compared to COVID-19 fears and economic stressors. Path analysis and PROCESS mediation results indicated that COVID-19 traumatic stressors had direct effects on working memory deficits, direct and indirect effects on PTSD, depression, and anxiety, and indirect effects on inhibition deficits. Anxiety, depression, and inhibition deficits mediated its indirect effects on PTSD. The results have conceptual and clinical implications. COVID-19 continuous posttraumatic stress syndrome that includes comorbid PTSD, depression, anxiety, and executive function deficits is different and does not fit within the current trauma frameworks. There is a need for a paradigm shift in current stress and trauma frameworks to account for the COVID-19 continuous global stressors and for clinical innovations in intervention to help its victims.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKira, İ.A., Alpay, E.H., Ayna, Y.E., Shuwiekh, H.A.M., Ashby, J.S. ve Türkeli, A. (2021). The effects of COVID-19 continuous traumatic stressors on mental health and cognitive functioning: A case example from Turkey. Current Psychology, Early Access.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12144-021-01743-2
dc.identifier.issn1046-1310
dc.identifier.issn1936-4733
dc.identifier.pmid33897228
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85105000519
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12144-021-01743-2.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/6974
dc.identifier.volumeEarly Accessen_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000641673200002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorAyna, Yunus Emre
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofCurrent Psychology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19 traumatic stressorsen_US
dc.subjectExecutive functionsen_US
dc.subjectPTSDen_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectAnxietyen_US
dc.titleThe effects of COVID-19 continuous traumatic stressors on mental health and cognitive functioning: A case example from Turkeyen_US
dc.titleThe effects of COVID-19 continuous traumatic stressors on mental health and cognitive functioning: A case example from Turkey
dc.typeArticleen_US

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