Epithelial–mesenchymal transition in acute leukemias

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

MDPI

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a metabolic process that confers phenotypic flexibility to cells and the ability to adapt to new functions. This transition is critical during embryogenesis and is required for the differentiation of many tissues and organs. EMT can also be induced in advanced-stage cancers, leading to further malignant behavior and chemotherapy resistance, resulting in an unfavorable prognosis for patients. Although EMT was long considered and studied only in solid tumors, it has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of hematological malignancies, including acute leukemias. Indeed, there is increasing evidence that EMT promotes the progression of acute leukemias, leading to the emergence of a more aggressive phenotype of the disease, and also causes chemotherapy resistance. The current literature suggests that the levels and activities of EMT inducers and markers can be used to predict prognosis, and that targeting EMT in addition to conventional therapies may increase treatment success in acute leukemias.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

EMT, Leukemia, Neoplasia, Cell adhesion, Signaling

Kaynak

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

25

Sayı

4

Künye

Varışli, L. ve Vlahopoulos, S. (2024). Epithelial–mesenchymal transition in acute leukemias. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25(4), 2173