Detection and molecular characterization of Clostridium perfringens, Paeniclostridium sordellii and Clostridium septicum from lambs and goat kids with hemorrhagic abomasitis in Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0003-4978-9578en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-5567-991Xen_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-4907-6159en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-8002-0006en_US
dc.contributor.authorKalender, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorÖngör, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorTimurkaan, Necati
dc.contributor.authorKaragülle, Burcu
dc.contributor.authorKarabulut, Burak
dc.contributor.authorİncili, Canan Akdeniz
dc.contributor.authorEkinci, Elif
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-31T06:06:20Z
dc.date.available2023-10-31T06:06:20Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Klinik Öncesi Bilimler Bölümü, Patoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: The pathogenic Clostridia cause neurotoxic, histotoxic and enterotoxic infections in humans and animals. Several Clostridium species have been associated with abomasitis in ruminants. The present study aimed to investigate the frequency, and the presence of virulence genes, of Clostridium perfringens, Paeniclostridium sordellii and Clostridium septicum in lambs and goat kids with hemorrhagic abomasitis. Results: A total of 38 abomasum samples, collected from lambs and goat kids of 1 week to 1 month of age in different farms located in eastern Turkey between 2021 and 2022, were evaluated by histopathology, culture and PCR. At necropsy, the abomasum of the animals was excessively filled with caseinized content and gas, and the abomasum mucosa was hemorrhagic in varying degrees. In histopathological evaluation, acute necrotizing hemorrhagic inflammation was noted in abomasum samples. The examination of swab samples by culture and PCR revealed that C. perfringens type A was the most frequently detected species (86.84%) either alone or in combination with other Clostridium species. P. sordellii, C. perfringens type F and C. septicum were also harboured in the samples, albeit at low rates. Beta2 toxin gene (cpb2) was found in three of C. perfringens type A positive samples. Conclusion: It was suggested that vaccination of pregnant animals with toxoid vaccines would be beneficial in terms of protecting newborn animals against Clostridial infections. This study investigated the presence of clostridial toxin genes in abomasal samples for the first time in Turkey.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKalender, H., Öngör, H., Timurkaan, N., Karagülle, B., Karabulut, B., İncili, C. A. ve diğerleri. (2023). Detection and molecular characterization of Clostridium perfringens, Paeniclostridium sordellii and Clostridium septicum from lambs and goat kids with hemorrhagic abomasitis in Turkey. BMC Veterinary Research, 19(1), 1-8.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12917-023-03569-5
dc.identifier.endpage8en_US
dc.identifier.issn1746-6148
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36639759
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85146341811
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12917-023-03569-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/13001
dc.identifier.volume19en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000912742600001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorEkinci, Elif
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBioMed Central Ltd.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Veterinary Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectClostridium perfringensen_US
dc.subjectClostridium septicumen_US
dc.subjectHemorrhagic abomasitisen_US
dc.subjectKidsen_US
dc.subjectLambsen_US
dc.subjectPaeniclostridium sordelliien_US
dc.titleDetection and molecular characterization of Clostridium perfringens, Paeniclostridium sordellii and Clostridium septicum from lambs and goat kids with hemorrhagic abomasitis in Turkeyen_US
dc.titleDetection and molecular characterization of Clostridium perfringens, Paeniclostridium sordellii and Clostridium septicum from lambs and goat kids with hemorrhagic abomasitis in Turkey
dc.typeArticleen_US

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