Surgical Outcome of Bronchiectasis in Children: Long Term Results of 60 Cases
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Tarih
2014
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Georg Thieme Verlag Kg
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Background: Bronchiectasis is described as destruction and the irreversible dilatation of bronchial structure. We wanted to demonstrate our surgical practice and outcome of surgical treatment in bronchiectasis. Methods: We studied records of 60 pediatric patients who underwent surgical resection in our clinic between January 2000 and January 2013. The results were analyzed regarding factors influencing the outcome. Results: There were 32 boys and 28 girls with a mean age of 9.45 years (range 2-15). The most common cause was childhood infection in 25 (41.66 %). The mean duration of the symptoms was 42.93 months. Patients underwent 64 operations including 2 staged thoracotomies and 2 rethoracotomies. Atelectasis was the most frequent complication. Longer duration of symptoms related to postoperative complication. The morbidity and mortality rates were 20 % and 3.33 %, respectively. The outcome was optimal in 92 %. Forced expiratory volume in 1 s less than 60 % of the predicted value, hemoptysis and duration of symptoms were found prognostic variables for postoperative morbidity with high ratios of odds coefficients by using Binary Logistic Regression Method. Conclusions: Complete and early resection of bronchiectasis provides a successful outcome. Duration of symptoms and timely intervention have a major impact on the management and prognosis.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Childhood, Bronchiectasis, Surgery, Management
Kaynak
Klinische Padiatrie
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
226
Sayı
4
