The influence of environmental factors on seed germination of Polygonum perfoliatum L.: Implications for management

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dc.authorid0000-0002-6349-1404en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-8660-5451en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-9025-7306en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-3470-6100en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-8165-3369en_US
dc.contributor.authorFarooq, Shahid
dc.contributor.authorÖnen, Hüseyin
dc.contributor.authorÖzaslan, Cumali
dc.contributor.authorTad, Sonnur
dc.contributor.authorMahmoud, Samy F.
dc.contributor.authorBrestic, Marian
dc.contributor.authorZivcak, Marek
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-04T13:20:31Z
dc.date.available2024-03-04T13:20:31Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractPolygonum perfoliatum L. is an aggressive vine, currently invading the Black Sea region, Turkey. However, information about the seed germination biology of this species is scanty. The objective of the current study was to determine the seed germination biology of three naturalized populations of this species. Chemical scarification with 98% sulfuric acid for 30 min followed by cold-wet stratification at 4◦C for 4 weeks effectively released seed dormancy in tested populations. Seeds of all populations required a 12 h photoperiod for the highest germination, while germination under continuous dark and light remained similar. The seeds were able to germinate under a wide range of constant (5–40◦C) and alternating temperatures, pH (3–11), osmotic potential (0 to −1.4 MPa) and salinity (0–500 mM NaCl). However, the peak germination was observed under 20◦C constant and 20/15◦C alternating day/night temperature, and pH 6.8. Seeds of all populations were able to withstand 200 mM salinity and −0.6 MPa osmotic potential. Increasing seed burial depth initially stimulated seedling emergence and then a sharp decline was observed for the seeds buried below >2 cm depth. More than 90% of the seeds were unable to emerge when buried >6 cm depth. Polygonum perfoliatum has a large potential for range expansion; therefore, immediate management of the naturalized populations is warranted. This weed species in agricultural fields can be managed by burying the seeds in deeper soil layers (6 cm), while post-emergence management strategies need to be developed for roadside populations.en_US
dc.identifier.citationFarooq, S., Önen, H., Tad, S., Özaslan, C., Mahmoud, S. F., Brestic, M. ve dğerleri. (2021). The influence of environmental factors on seed germination of Polygonum perfoliatum L.: Implications for management. Agronomy, 11(6), 1-14.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy11061123
dc.identifier.endpage14en_US
dc.identifier.issn2073-4395
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85108206077
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/6/1123
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/13502
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000665548900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorÖzaslan, Cumali
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAgronomy
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.relation.tubitak113 O 790
dc.relation.tubitakTD 1209
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental factorsen_US
dc.subjectPolygonum perfoliatumen_US
dc.subjectRange expansionen_US
dc.subjectSeed germination biologyen_US
dc.subjectSeedling emergenceen_US
dc.titleThe influence of environmental factors on seed germination of Polygonum perfoliatum L.: Implications for managementen_US
dc.titleThe influence of environmental factors on seed germination of Polygonum perfoliatum L.: Implications for management
dc.typeArticleen_US

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