Effects of lidocaine and adrenaline combination on postoperative edema and ecchymosis in rhinoplasty

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dc.contributor.authorGun, R.
dc.contributor.authorYorgancilar, E.
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, M.
dc.contributor.authorBakir, S.
dc.contributor.authorTopcu, I.
dc.contributor.authorAkkus, Z.
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T16:14:54Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T16:14:54Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractNasal osteotomies are the most important cause of periorbital edema and ecchymosis. Injection of lidocaine and adrenaline is recommended to reduce bleeding. Whilst the lidocaine and adrenaline combination (LAC) is claimed to reduce postoperative ecchymosis and edema, this effect remains to be proven conclusively. This study, on 48 patients, was designed to investigate the effects of LAC injection on postoperative edema/ecchymosis in rhinoplasty. LAC was applied at a random side prior to the lateral osteotomy. The opposite side was used as a control. The relationship between edema/ecchymosis and the degree of LAC on the injected and uninjected sides was evaluated on the first, third and seventh day, postoperatively. The relationships between edema and ecchymosis with operation time and intraoperative systolic blood pressure were also evaluated. Bleeding was reduced on the side treated with LAC (p = 0.050). The degrees of edema/ecchymosis increased with increases in the duration of operation and the systolic blood pressure on the first postoperative day for the LAC-applied side (p < 0.05). This correlation was not observed on the opposite side (p > 0.05). Application of LAC reduces bleeding during rhinoplasty and pain control postoperatively but reduced edema and ecchymosis should not be expected following LAC application.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijom.2011.02.022
dc.identifier.endpage729en_US
dc.identifier.issn0901-5027
dc.identifier.issn1399-0020
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.pmid21458231
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-79960728695
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage722en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2011.02.022
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/15505
dc.identifier.volume40en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000294519300011
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherChurchill Livingstoneen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectRhinoplastyen_US
dc.subjectEdemaen_US
dc.subjectEcchymosisen_US
dc.subjectLidocaineen_US
dc.subjectAdrenalineen_US
dc.titleEffects of lidocaine and adrenaline combination on postoperative edema and ecchymosis in rhinoplastyen_US
dc.titleEffects of lidocaine and adrenaline combination on postoperative edema and ecchymosis in rhinoplasty
dc.typeArticleen_US

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