Production and purification of novel thermostable alkaline protease from Anoxybacillus sp. KP1

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Tarih

2015

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Cellular and Molecular Biology Association

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, an extracellular novel alkaline protease (EC 3.4.21-24, 99) from a thermophilic and aerobic strain of Anoxybacillus sp. KP1 has been studied. Maximum protease activity was obtained at 50 °C at pH 9.0 after 24 hours of incubation. Among the carbon and nitrogen sources used; the optimum protease production was with soluble starch, maltose, urea and casamino acid. The enzyme was purified by ammonium sulphate precipitation and Sephadex G-75 gel chromatography. Molecular weight of purified enzyme was determined as 106 kDa by SDS-PAGE. Purified protease was stable at 50-60 °C and at pH 9.0 for 1 h. The enzyme activity was increased in the presence of Ca2+, Cu2+, Tween 80 and Triton X-100, however the enzyme activity was inhibited in the presence of Hg2+, ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) and H2O2. Proteolytic activity was completely inhibited by phenyl methyl sulfonyl fluoride (PMSF). The enzyme seems to be a serine alkaline protease. In the presence of detergents, the protease was clearly stable and residual activity was between 73-82%.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anoxybacillus, Production, Protease, Purification, Thermophiles

Kaynak

Cellular and Molecular Biology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

61

Sayı

4

Künye

Bekler, F. M., Acer, Ö. ve Güven, K. (2015). Production and purification of novel thermostable alkaline protease from Anoxybacillus sp. KP1. Cellular and Molecular Biology, 61(4), 113-120.