Scorpion envenomation-induced acute thrombotic inferior myocardial infarction

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Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Kare Publ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The occurrence of a serious cardiac emergency following scorpion envenomation has rarely been reported and, when so, mostly presented as non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, cardiogenic shock, or myocarditis. Possible mechanisms include imbalance in blood pressure and coronary vasospasm caused by the combination of sympathetic excitation, scorpion venom-induced release of catecholamines, and the direct effect of the toxin on the myocardium. We report a case of a 55-year-old man who presented with acute inferior wall myocardial infarction (MI) within 2 h of being stung by a scorpion. Coronary angiogram revealed total thrombotic occlusion of the left circumflex artery, which was treated successfully with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor, thrombus aspiration, antivenom serum, and supportive therapy. Therefore, life-threatening MI can complicate the clinical course during some types of scorpion envenomation and should be managed as an acute coronary syndrome.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acute Myocardial Infarction, Glycoprotein Iib/Iiia Inhibitor, Scorpion Sting, Thrombus Aspiration

Kaynak

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi-Archives of The Turkish Society of Cardiology

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

44

Sayı

1

Künye