A national survey of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis in Turkey

dc.contributor.authorHosoglu, S
dc.contributor.authorSunbul, M
dc.contributor.authorErol, S
dc.contributor.authorAltindis, M
dc.contributor.authorCaylan, R
dc.contributor.authorDemirdag, K
dc.contributor.authorUcmak, H
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:07:58Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:07:58Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: To assess the quality of antibiotic prophylaxis for clean and clean-contaminated elective surgical procedures. DESIGN: A cross-sectional, country-wide survey. SETTING: Thirty-six hospitals in 12 cities in Turkey. PARTICIPANTS: Four hundred thirty-nine surgeons from 6 different specialties who performed selected procedures of interest. METHODS: A random sample of surgeons from different hospitals was selected. A standardized data collection form was used to record the type of procedure, the names, doses, timing of the first doses, and duration of antibiotics, important decisive factors, and problems in the management of prophylactic antibiotic use for surgical procedures. RESULTS: Fifty-five percent of surgeons addressed completed the survey. For clean-contaminated procedures, 6% of surgeons did not use antibiotic prophylaxis, whereas 88% used more than a single dose. Inappropriate antibiotics were chosen for 32% of procedures. In 39% of procedures, the first dose of antibiotics was not administered during induction of anesthesia. Duration of prophylaxis was longer than 24 hours in 80% and longer than 48 hours in 46% of all procedures. Only 112 surgeons (2696) were using definitely appropriate prophylaxis in all ways. Multivariate analysis revealed that surgeons in university hospitals (OR, 2.353; CI95, 1.426-3.884; P = .001) and general surgeons (OR, 4.986; CI95, 2.890-8.604; P < .001) used antibiotic prophylaxis more appropriately. Patients not covered by health insurance (OR, 0.417; CI95, 0.225-0.772; P<.001) were associated with inappropriate prophylaxis. CONCLUSION: Given the high frequency of antibiotics prescribed for surgical prophylaxis in Turkey, adherence to surgical prophylaxis guidelines is urgently needed.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1086/502127
dc.identifier.endpage761en_US
dc.identifier.issn0899-823X
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.pmid14587938
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-10744220090
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage758en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1086/502127
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/17124
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000186087100011
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSlack Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInfection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subject[No Keyword]en_US
dc.titleA national survey of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis in Turkeyen_US
dc.titleA national survey of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis in Turkey
dc.typeArticleen_US

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