Modelling of hydrogenotrophic denitrification process in a venturi-integrated membrane bioreactor

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor and Francis Ltd.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The aim of this study is to model a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process in a venturi-integrated submerged membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. The MBR was operated in batch mode using feed concentrations of 100 and 150 mg NO3-N/L. In contrast to most of the denitrification process models that represent the mixed culture with one composite biomass parameter, the biomass was subdivided into two main categories in this modelling study: mainly nitrate-reducing biomass and mainly nitrite-reducing biomass. The determination coefficients (r 2) in the range of 0.97–0.99 indicate that the model successfully simulates the concentrations of nitrate- and nitrite-nitrogen in the bioreactor. The maximum specific growth rate of nitrite-reducing biomass (0.06 h−1) was found to be higher than that of nitrate-reducing biomass (0.0002 h−1). Similarly, the growth yield coefficient of nitrite-reducing biomass was higher than that of nitrate-reducing biomass (0.44 vs. 0.31 g biomass/g substrate). The kinetic and stoichiometric coefficients obtained from this modelling study suggest that the limiting step determining the overall conversion rate of hydrogenotrophic denitrification process is the conversion of nitrite to nitrogen gas.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Autotrophic, Hydrogenotrophic denitrification, Membrane bioreactor, Modeling‌, Venturi

Kaynak

Environmental Technology (United Kingdom)

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

45

Sayı

5

Künye

Gül, E. ve Kayaalp, N. (2022). Modelling of hydrogenotrophic denitrification process in a venturi-integrated membrane bioreactor. Environmental Technology (United Kingdom), 45(5), 945-958.