Effects of acute exercise on the diameter of the spermatic vein, and duration of reflux in patients with varicocele

dc.contributor.authorAtar, Murat
dc.contributor.authorSoylemez, Haluk
dc.contributor.authorOguz, Fatih
dc.contributor.authorBeytur, Alt
dc.contributor.authorAltunoluk, Bulent
dc.contributor.authorKahraman, Bayram
dc.contributor.authorIslamoglu, Yahya
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:20:26Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:20:26Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjective. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of acute exercise on the diameter of the spermatic vein, and on the duration of reflux in patients with varicocele. Material and methods. The study included 38 patients with complaints of infertility and scrotal pain between 2009 and 2010. The diagnoses were made by physical examination and colour Doppler ultrasound, with both performed before and after exercise tests. Results. The mean age of the participants was 25.7 +/- 4.9 years. During the first examination, the grades of the varicoceles detected were as follows: grade I, n = 7; II, n = 10; and III, n = 21. The diameters of veins in patients with grades I, II and III varicocele were 2.1 mm, 2.9 mm and 4.2 mm, respectively, before exercise, whereas they were 2.6 mm, 3.2 mm and 4.3 nun, respectively, after exercise. In patients with grade I varicoceles, compared with pre-exercise values, the diameter of the left spermatic vein and duration of reflux measured during Valsalva manoeuvres were increased significantly after exercise (p = 0.042 and p = 0.034, respectively); similar results were obtained for the patients with grade II varicoceles (p = 0.007 and p = 0.008, respectively). However, the minimal relative increase in cases with grade III varicoceles was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Conclusions. This study demonstrates that acute exercise increases the spermatic vein diameter and reflux time in patients with varicoceles. These outcomes demonstrate that acute exercise may be an aggravating factor for varicocele, as seen in chronic exercise.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3109/00365599.2012.727467
dc.identifier.endpage210en_US
dc.identifier.issn2168-1805
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid23035729
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84880344062
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage206en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3109/00365599.2012.727467
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/19046
dc.identifier.volume47en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000321415400007
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInforma Healthcareen_US
dc.relation.ispartofScandinavian Journal of Urology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectExerciseen_US
dc.subjectReflux Timeen_US
dc.subjectTreadmill Testen_US
dc.subjectVaricoceleen_US
dc.titleEffects of acute exercise on the diameter of the spermatic vein, and duration of reflux in patients with varicoceleen_US
dc.titleEffects of acute exercise on the diameter of the spermatic vein, and duration of reflux in patients with varicocele
dc.typeArticleen_US

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