The Role of Serum D-dimer Level in the Diagnosis of Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department Complaining of Chest Pain

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Tarih

2010

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Field House Publishing Llp

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This study investigated D-dimer levels in 241 patients admitted to the emergency department with sudden-onset chest pain. The patient group included those diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS; i.e. unstable angina pectoris [USAP], non-ST elevated myocardial infarction [NSTEMI], ST-elevated myocardial infarction [STEMI]); the control group included those diagnosed with non-cardiac chest pain. Mean serum levels of D-dimer, creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) and troponin I (TPI) were compared between the groups. Levels of D-dimer, CK-MB and TPI in the patient group were significantly higher than in the control group. There were also significantly higher D-dimer, CK-MB and TPI levels in the STEMI and NSTEMI patient subgroups compared with the control group. Only the D-dimer level was significantly higher in the USAP subgroup versus the control group. The sensitivity and specificity of D-dimer for ACS were 83.7% and 95.4%, respectively, suggesting that evaluating D-dimer levels might be useful in the emergency room for diagnosing ACS and predicting mortality in patients presenting with acute chest pain.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acute Coronary Syndrome, Angina Pectoris, Myocardial Infarction, Chest Pain, D-Dimer, Emergency Department, Diagnosis, Mortality

Kaynak

Journal of International Medical Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

38

Sayı

5

Künye