Comparative study of 5% and 2.5% potassium hydroxide solution for molluscum contagiosum in children
dc.contributor.author | Ucmak, Derya | |
dc.contributor.author | Akkurt, Meltem Zeynep | |
dc.contributor.author | Kacar, Seval Dogruk | |
dc.contributor.author | Sula, Bilal | |
dc.contributor.author | Arica, Mustafa | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-24T17:20:35Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-04-24T17:20:35Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.department | Dicle Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a pediatric viral infection that is fairly contagious. Although various treatment methods are available, the presence of facial lesions limits options of therapy. Aim: We aimed to test an alternative treatment consisting of application of two different concentrations of potassium hydroxide (of KOH 5% solution and of KOH 2.5% solution) aqueous solution. Methods: In this study we evaluated the effectiveness and side-effects of daily applications of potassium hydroxide (KOH) aqueous solution at 2.5% and 5% concentrations, twice daily in 29 children with MC. Out of a total of 29 patients with molluscum contagiosum included in the study, 13 patients in the 2.5% KOH group and 12 patients in the KOH 5% group completed the study. Families were instructed to apply potassium hydroxide twice a day. The assessment of response and side-effects were performed on days 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 (visits were numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, respectively) and one month after. Results: We had a total of 11 (44%) patients who completely recovered after the fifth visit. While eight (66.7%) of these 11 patients were in the 5% treatment group, three (23.1%) patients were in the 2.5% treatment group, and there was a statistically meaningful difference (p<0.047). Patients with fewer lesions remitted better (p<0.05). When number of lesions were taken into consideration, difference between the two treatment groups appeared after the fourth visit (p<0.001). There were no statistical differences between the two groups with respect to side-effects (p = 0.682). Conclusions: Potassium hydroxide solution at a concentration of 5% was more effective than 2.5% in our patients. The treatment was well-tolerated on the face with the advantage of administration of lower concentrations. This study suggests potassium hydroxide may be a more preferable mode of treatment for molluscum contagiosum lesions on the face. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3109/15569527.2013.796479 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 59 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1556-9527 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1556-9535 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 23713782 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-84894330787 | |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q3 | |
dc.identifier.startpage | 54 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.3109/15569527.2013.796479 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11468/19145 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 33 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000331847200010 | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q3 | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Taylor & Francis Ltd | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Molluscum Contagiosum | en_US |
dc.subject | Potassium Hydroxide | en_US |
dc.subject | Topical Application | en_US |
dc.title | Comparative study of 5% and 2.5% potassium hydroxide solution for molluscum contagiosum in children | en_US |
dc.title | Comparative study of 5% and 2.5% potassium hydroxide solution for molluscum contagiosum in children | |
dc.type | Article | en_US |