Evaluation of osteoporosis in jaw bones using cone beam CT and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorGungor, Enes
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, Derya
dc.contributor.authorCevik, Remzi
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:18:47Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:18:47Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to evaluate changes in jaw bones due to osteoporosis using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Subjects that had undergone CBCT for various oral conditions and demonstrating clinical findings of osteoporosis were invited to participate in the study. Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was performed on 90 patients aged over 30 years who underwent CBCT. The study groups were based on DXA results, and included 26 osteoporosis patients (mean age standard deviation; 58.52 5.91), 33 osteopenia patients (52.67 +/- 8.61) and 31 healthy controls (49.81 +/- 10.47). CBCT images of jaw bones were evaluated using radiomorphometric indexes, CT values, histogram analysis (HA) and fractal dimension (FD) analysis. Right and left mandibular radiomorphometric indexes, CT values and HA measurements in osteoporosis patients were significantly lower than measurements in osteopenia patients and control subjects (P <= 0.05). Positive correlations were observed between measurements of spine bone mineral density (BMD) and right and left mandibular CT values (P <= 0.01) and HA (P <= 0.01) measurements. Left maxilla FD measurements in osteoporosis patients were significantly lower than in the control (P <= 0.05) and osteopenia (P <= 0.05) groups. Osteoporosis caused significant changes in radiomorphometric indexes, CT values, and HA and FD measurements in the jaw bones.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2334/josnusd.15-0609
dc.identifier.endpage194en_US
dc.identifier.issn1343-4934
dc.identifier.issn1880-4926
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid27349539
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84982899751
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage185en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.15-0609
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/18903
dc.identifier.volume58en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000378466200006
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNihon Univ, School Dentistryen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Oral Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCone Beam Computed Tomographyen_US
dc.subjectFractal Dimension Analysisen_US
dc.subjectHistogram Analysisen_US
dc.subjectHounsfield Uniten_US
dc.subjectOsteoporosisen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of osteoporosis in jaw bones using cone beam CT and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometryen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of osteoporosis in jaw bones using cone beam CT and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar

Koleksiyon

WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
PubMed İndeksli Yayın Koleksiyonu
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu