Comparison of OCT findings of schizophrenia patients using FGA, Clozapine, and SGA other than Clozapine

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Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Univ Sao Paulo, Ins Psiquiatria

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: The effect of antipsychotic (AP) drugs on optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings in schizophrenia has not yet been fully elucidated. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of APs (the first generation antipsychotic group [FGAG], the second generation antipsychotic group [SGAG], the clozapine group [CG]) on OCT findings in schizophrenia. Methods: The thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer (GCL), inner plexiform layer (IPL), and choroidal thickness were measured using a spectral OCT device. Results: No significant difference was found between FGAG, SGAG, CG (p > 0.05) while there was a significant difference between the control group and the patients group in terms of RNFL, GCL, and IPL (p < 0.05). A significant difference between SGAG and CG, FGAG (p < 0.05); between control group and FGAG (p < 0.05) were found in terms of choroidal thickness. Conclusion: These findings suggested the deterioration of the metabolic parameters due to the SGA use. Thinner choroidal layer thickness in the CG compared to the SGAG and control group was thought to be related to the patients using clozapine had a resistance to the treatment

Açıklama

WOS:000647554000001

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antipsychotics, Retinal ganglion cell, Choroid, Optical coherence tomography, Schizophrenia

Kaynak

Archives of Clinical Psychiatry

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

47

Sayı

6

Künye

Orum, M.H., Bulut, M., Karadağ, A.S., Dumlupınar, E. ve Kalenderoğlu, A. (2020). Comparison of OCT findings of schizophrenia patients using FGA, Clozapine, and SGA other than Clozapine. Archives of Clinical Psychiatry, 47(6), 165-175.