Non-traumatic splenic rupture: Report of seven cases and review of the literature

[ X ]

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Baishideng Publishing Group Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

AIM: To evaluate seven patients with non-traumatic splenic rupture (NSR). NSR is an uncommon dramatic abdominal emergency that requires immediate diagnosis and prompt surgical treatment to ensure the patient's survival. METHODS: Within 11 years, seven cases were evaluated for patient characteristics, anamnesis and symptoms, method of diagnosis, findings of laparotomy, and etiology of NSR. RESULTS: There were six (86%) male and one female (14%) patient, whose mean age was 36 +/- 12.8 (17-56) years. We report here four cases of Plasmodium vivax malaria (cases I -IV), one case of hemodialysis (case V), one case of spontaneous splenic rupture (case VI), and one case of hairy cell leukemia (case VU). Splenectomy was performed in all patients. All of them made an uneventful recovery and were discharged in stable condition. CONCLUSION: NSR is a rare entity that needs a high index of suspicion for diagnosis. Using ultrasonography or computer tomography, and peritoneal aspiration of fresh blood may assist in the diagnosis of NSR. Increased awareness of NSR can enhance early diagnosis and effective treatment. (C) 2008 The WJG Press. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hairy Cell Leukemia, Hemodialysis, Malaria, Splenic Rupture

Kaynak

World Journal of Gastroenterology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

14

Sayı

43

Künye