Yield and essential oil composition of lippia citriodora HBK leaves and flowers in semi-arid conditions

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dc.authorid0000-0001-5273-8101en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-6551-8669en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-8008-8839en_US
dc.contributor.authorTonçer, Özlem
dc.contributor.authorKaraman, Şengül
dc.contributor.authorKamçı, Gizem
dc.contributor.authorErdem, Enes
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-21T08:07:03Z
dc.date.available2023-03-21T08:07:03Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarla Bitkileri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractLippia citriodora H.B.K is an herbal species which contains several aroma compounds and the leaves of the plant are utilized as a seasoning for food preparations and flavoring beverages. In this study, the essential oil composition of the L. citriodora growing in semi-arid ecological conditions in Diyarbakir Turkey was determined at different plant parts taken from the upper (leaves and flowers), middle (leaves), and lower portions (leaves). The highest essential oil content (3.7 mu l/g in w/w) was obtained from the lower part of the plant. The essential oil of L. citriodora was analyzed by GC/MS and GC/FID. Although the major essential oil composition of the oil was obtained as caryophyllene oxide, limonene, geranial, and neral, caryophyllene oxide and limonene showed significant changes with respect to different plant parts. While the rate of caryophyllene oxide gradually decreases from the lower parts of the plant to the upper parts; it was observed that the limonene ratio increases towards the upper parts of the plant. Principal component analysis (PCA) on the basis of the contents of the 31 compounds showed that two principal components had an eigen value greater than 1 and the first principal component explained 80. 39% of the total variation. In addition to the remarkable chemical differences of L. citriodora essential oil regarding the caryophyllene oxide and limonene, the proportion of these compounds has been observed to be significantly higher than the literature values.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTonçer, Ö., Karaman, Ş., Kamçı, G. ve Erdem, E. (2022). Yield and essential oil composition of lippia citriodora HBK leaves and flowers in semi-arid conditions. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 25(1), 9-19.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/0972060X.2022.2042399
dc.identifier.endpage19en_US
dc.identifier.issn0972-060X
dc.identifier.issn0976-5026
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85126699530
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage9en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0972060X.2022.2042399
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/11465
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000770172900002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorTonçer, Özlem
dc.institutionauthorKamçı, Gizem
dc.institutionauthorErdem, Enes
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francisen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectLippia citriodoraen_US
dc.subjectMorphogenetic variabilityen_US
dc.subjectEssential oilsen_US
dc.subjectCaryophyllene oxideen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.titleYield and essential oil composition of lippia citriodora HBK leaves and flowers in semi-arid conditionsen_US
dc.titleYield and essential oil composition of lippia citriodora HBK leaves and flowers in semi-arid conditions
dc.typeArticleen_US

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