A comparison of phenomenological, clinical and familial psychiatric features of pediatric OCD and trichotillomania

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorMiniksar, Dilsad Yildiz
dc.contributor.authorYuksel, Tugba
dc.contributor.authorOz, Busra
dc.contributor.authorOzdemir, Mikail
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:07:46Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:07:46Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives Although trichotillomania (TTM) is classified in the obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCD) chapter of the DSM-5, several studies showed that it has several differences. The aim of this study was to examine the phenomenology, comorbidity, and family psychiatric characteristisc of childhood TTM and OCD. Methods This study compared youth ages 6-17 years with a primary diagnosis of TTM (n = 63) to those with primary OCD (n = 65) on clinical and familial psychiatric characteristics. Results In our study, the findings showed that family history of schizophrenia (42.3%) was higher among patients with TTM than the OCD group, while the history of OCD (55.8%) in the family was significantly higher among the OCD group (p < 0.001). The behaviour of plucking eyebrows was significantly higher among patients with TTM comorbid OCD than patients with only trichotillomania. TTM patients with comorbid OCD had one-dimensional symptom distribution than the presence of the OCD-only group, and the severity of OCD was lower. The incidence of pathological doubting was higher among the TTM group with comorbid OCD, than those with only OCD diagnosis. Conclusions These findings support significant differences between OCD and TTM. Differences between OCD and TTM may reflect differences in underlying psychobiology, and may necessitate contrasting treatment approaches.KEYPOINTS We aimed to compare the trichotillomania in itself and in the presence of OCD with the OCD group. Even if OCD accompanied trichotillomania, OCD symptom dimensions and severity were found to be lower than in the OCD-only group. Trichotillomania is a heterogeneous disorder with different dimensions besides the OCD spectrum.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/13651501.2021.1933041
dc.identifier.endpage147en_US
dc.identifier.issn1365-1501
dc.identifier.issn1471-1788
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid34124985
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85107836204
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage139en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/13651501.2021.1933041
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/16967
dc.identifier.volume26en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000661411700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectTrichotillomaniaen_US
dc.subjectObsessionen_US
dc.subjectCompulsionen_US
dc.subjectChildrenen_US
dc.subjectAdolescenten_US
dc.titleA comparison of phenomenological, clinical and familial psychiatric features of pediatric OCD and trichotillomaniaen_US
dc.titleA comparison of phenomenological, clinical and familial psychiatric features of pediatric OCD and trichotillomania
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar

Koleksiyon

WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
PubMed İndeksli Yayın Koleksiyonu
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu