Protective Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester on Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Rat Sciatic Nerve

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Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Asian Network Scientific Information-Ansinet

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

There has been no report which investigates the effects of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) on elevated levels of oxidative stress in sciatic nerve tissues of diabetic rats. Therefore, this study was undertaken to determine whether CAPE, by virtue of its antioxidant properties, could affect lipid peroxidation, nitric oxide (NO), Paraoxonase (PON-1) and the oxidant/antioxidant balance in the sciatic nerve of Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. The rats were treated as follows: control; this group of rats (n = 9) received isotonic solution. Diabetic (STZ, untreated diabetic): STZ 50 mg kg(-1) b.wt. was given intraperitoneally for the induction to this group (n = 8). Diabetic+CAPE treatment (STZ+CAPE, CAPE-treated diabetic): diabetic rats (n = 8) received CAPE (10 mu mol/kg/day) for a period of 21 days beginning one week after the STZ administration. Biomarkers; Malondialdehyde (MDA), Total Oxidant Status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS), PON-1 and NO levels for oxidative stress in sciatic nerve of the rats were measured. We found a significant increase in MDA, NO and TOS levels along with a reduction in TAS levels and PON-1 activity in the sciatic nerves of the STZ-induced diabetic rats (at p<0.001). The MDA, TOS and NO levels in sciatic nerve were significantly reduced in the CAPE-treated diabetic group compared to the untreated diabetic group (at p<0.05). In conclusion, the results of this study demonstrated that CAPE exhibits protective effects against oxidative damage in the sciatic nerve tissues of diabetic rats.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Diabetic Rat, Sciatic Nerve, Oxidative Stress, Curcumin

Kaynak

International Journal of Pharmacology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

8

Sayı

6

Künye