Computed Tomography (CT) findings of pulmonary hydatid cysts in children and the factors related to cyst rupture

dc.authorid0000-0002-1469-7801en_US
dc.contributor.authorÖzmen, Cihan Akgül
dc.contributor.authorOnat, Serdar
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-25T12:53:03Z
dc.date.available2024-03-25T12:53:03Z
dc.date.issued2017en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Radyoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: The lungs are the most common site of hydatid cysts in children. Rupture is the main complication of cysts causing morbidity and mortality. In this study we aimed to comprehensively describe the CT signs for cysts and analyze the relationship of cyst ruptures to the diameter and location of cyst. Material/Methods: A total of 145 cysts from 102 patients, aged 17 years or younger, who underwent a multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) evaluation and had surgically proven pulmonary hydatid disease were included retrospectively. The CT images were analyzed for radiologic findings and signs of cyst rupture. Results: The cysts had a mean diameter of 5.45±3.03 cm. Most of the patients had a solitary cyst (70.6%). The most common lobes involved were the lower lobes (58.6%). Peripherally located cysts were more common than central cysts. The overall number of ruptured cysts was 69 (47.5%). The most common sign was the waterlily sign with a prevalence of 24.6%. After exclusion of cysts of 1 cm, the mean cyst diameter was 6.23±2.83 cm in the unruptured group and 5.02±2.80 cm in the complete ruptured group (p=0.020). The mean cyst diameter was 6.38±3.11 cm for centrally located cysts, and 4.31±2.37 cm for peripherally located cysts (p<0.0001). Conclusions: Pulmonary hydatid cysts commonly presents as solitary cysts with a predilection for lower lobes and the peripheral regions of the lung. Peripherally located cysts are more common but smaller than centrally located cysts. Radiologists should also be aware of atypical imaging findings of cyst rupture, and radiologic signs should be explored during radiologic evaluation.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖzmen, C. A. ve Onat, S. (2017). Computed Tomography (CT) findings of pulmonary hydatid cysts in children and the factors related to cyst rupture. Medical Science Monitor, 23, 3679-3686.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.12659/MSM.906163
dc.identifier.endpage3686en_US
dc.identifier.issn1234-1010
dc.identifier.pmid28754885
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85026910602
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage3679en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://medscimonit.com/abstract/index/idArt/906163
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/13704
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000406680100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÖzmen, Cihan Akgül
dc.institutionauthorOnat, Serdar
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInternational Scientific Information, Inc.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofMedical Science Monitor
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectChilden_US
dc.subjectEchinococcosisen_US
dc.subjectPulmonaryen_US
dc.subjectRuptureen_US
dc.subjectTomography scannersen_US
dc.subjectX-Ray computeden_US
dc.titleComputed Tomography (CT) findings of pulmonary hydatid cysts in children and the factors related to cyst ruptureen_US
dc.titleComputed Tomography (CT) findings of pulmonary hydatid cysts in children and the factors related to cyst rupture
dc.typeArticleen_US

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