Serebral palsili çocukların annelerinde depresyon ve yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2013
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Marmara Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Serebral palsili (SP) çocukların annelerinde depresyon
varlığının araştırılması ve yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi,
çocuğu sağlıklı annelerden oluşan kontrollerle karşılaştırılmasıdır.
Hastalar ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 49 SP’li çocuk ve annesi ile
sağlıklı çocuğu olan 30 anne alındı. SP tipi belirlenen çocukların;
Kaba Motor Fonksiyon Sınıflama Sistemi (KMFSS) ile fonksiyonel
düzeyi belirlendi. Annelerin depresyon durumu Beck Depresyon
Ölçeği (BDÖ) ile, yaşam kalitesi Nottingham Sağlık Profili (NSP)
ile değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: SP’li çocukların yaş ortalaması 66.20 ± 43.73 aydı.
Çocukların 28’ i diplejik, 1’i hemiplejik, 20’si kuadriplejik tipteydi.
KMFSS’e göre; çocukların çoğu, düzey 2 (n=20) ve düzey 3
(n=17)’ tü. SP grubunun annelerinin yaş ortalaması 35.75 ± 7.44,
kontrol grubunun ise 33.80 ± 7.21 bulundu. SP’li çocuğu olan
anne grubunda akraba evliliği, annenin ev hanımı olma oranı, gelir
düzeyi düşüklüğü, NSP ve BDÖ puanları anlamlı olarak yüksek
bulundu (p<0.05). KMFSS düzeyi ve SP tipi ile annelerin BDÖ ve
NSP puanları arasında anlamlı korelasyon saptanmadı (p>0.05).
Sonuç: SP’li çocukların annelerinde yaşam kalitesinde
bozulmanın ve depresyona eğilimin daha fazla olduğu saptanmıştır.
Bu süreç çocuğun fonksiyonel durumundan ve serebral palsi
tipinden etkilenmemektedir.
Objective: The assessment of depression and quality of life (QoL) in mothers of children with cerebral palsy ( CP) and a comparison to mothers of healthy children. Patients and Methods: Forty-nine children with CP and their mothers and 30 mothers with healthy children were included. The type of CP in children and their functional levels were identified with the Gross Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS). The depression status of mothers was evaluated with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and quality of life (QoL) was evaluated with the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP). Results: The mean age of children with CP was 66.20 ±43.73 months. 28 children were diplegic, 1 was hemiplegic and 20 were quadriplegic. Most of the children were level 2 (20) and 3 (17) according to the GMFCS. The mean age of the mothers of the patient group were found as 35.75 ±7.44, and the mean age of the control group mothers was 33.80 ±7.21. BDI and NHP scores and intermarriage rate and decrease in the level of income were found significantly higher in patient group (p<0.05). There were no significant correlation between GMFCS, type of CP and BDI, NHP scores in mothers. Conclusion: Impaired QoL and depression levels were found higher in mothers of children with CP. This process is not influenced by the child’s functional level and the type of CP.
Objective: The assessment of depression and quality of life (QoL) in mothers of children with cerebral palsy ( CP) and a comparison to mothers of healthy children. Patients and Methods: Forty-nine children with CP and their mothers and 30 mothers with healthy children were included. The type of CP in children and their functional levels were identified with the Gross Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS). The depression status of mothers was evaluated with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and quality of life (QoL) was evaluated with the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP). Results: The mean age of children with CP was 66.20 ±43.73 months. 28 children were diplegic, 1 was hemiplegic and 20 were quadriplegic. Most of the children were level 2 (20) and 3 (17) according to the GMFCS. The mean age of the mothers of the patient group were found as 35.75 ±7.44, and the mean age of the control group mothers was 33.80 ±7.21. BDI and NHP scores and intermarriage rate and decrease in the level of income were found significantly higher in patient group (p<0.05). There were no significant correlation between GMFCS, type of CP and BDI, NHP scores in mothers. Conclusion: Impaired QoL and depression levels were found higher in mothers of children with CP. This process is not influenced by the child’s functional level and the type of CP.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Serebral palsi, Depresyon, Yaşam kalitesi, Anne, Cerebral palsy, Depression, Quality of life, Mother
Kaynak
Marmara Medical Journal
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q4
Cilt
26
Sayı
2
Künye
Dilek, B., Batmaz, İ., Karakoç, M., Sarıyıldız, M. A., Aydın, A., Çavaş, H. ve diğerleri. (2013). Serebral palsili çocukların annelerinde depresyon ve yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi. Marmara Medical Journal, 26(2), 94-98.
