Acute bacterial meningitis in adults: Analysis of 218 episodes
[ X ]
Tarih
1997
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Royal Academy Medicine
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
A retrospective study was conducted to examine the laboratory, clinical features and outcome of 206 adult acute bacterial meningitis patients (218 episodes) during the years 1985-1996, Pneumonia (8.7 per cent), head trauma (7.8 per cent) and chronic otitis media (6.0 per cent) were identified as the main predisposing factors for acute bacterial meningitis, Aetiology was described only in 61 episodes (28.0 per cent), Streptococcus pneumonia was the most commonly identified pathogen overall, causing 33 of the 218 episodes (15.2 per cent), Antibiotic treatment before admission was given to 48.4 per cent of patients, On admission, the following symptoms of meningitis were predominant: 83 per cent had neck stiffness, 81 per cent had a headache and 73 per cent had fever. Case fatality rate was 27.1 per cent (59 patients), The important factors in mortality were as follows: old age, a long duration of symptoms before admission, a lack of neck stiffness, obtunded mental state on admission, low glucose levels in first CSF,low CSF/blood glucose ratio, and abnormality in computerised tomography scanning.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
[No Keyword]
Kaynak
Irish Journal of Medical Science
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
166
Sayı
4