Mitomycin-C in combination with fluoropyrimidines in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer after oxaliplatin and irinotecan failure
dc.contributor.author | Alkis, N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Demirci, U. | |
dc.contributor.author | Benekli, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Yilmaz, U. | |
dc.contributor.author | Isikdogan, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Sevinc, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozdemir, N. Y. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-24T17:37:39Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-04-24T17:37:39Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
dc.department | Dicle Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose: To retrospectively evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of mitomycin-C (MMC) in combination with fluoropyrimidines as salvage 3rd -or 4th-line therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) patients. Methods: All patients in this study had previously failed oxaliplatin and irinotecan-based chemotherapy. Patients were treated with MMC (6 mg/m(2) intravenously/i.v) on day 1 in combination with either oral UFT (500 mg/m(2)) and oral leucovorin (LV) (30 mg) on days 1-14 every 3 weeks (group A) or infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) by deGramont regimen with i.v. LV (200 mg/m(2)) on days I and 2, every 2 weeks (group B). Results: Thirty-nine MCRC patients were analyzed. Twenty-two of them were in group A and 17 in group B. Thirty-three were evaluable for clinical efficacy The clinical benefit in the intent-to-treat (ITT) population was 30.8%. Median progression free survival (PFS) was 6 months (95% confidence interval/CI 4-8) and median overall survival (OS) 9 months (95% CI 6.5-11.5). Median PFS was 3 months (95% CI 2.4-3.6) in group A and 7 months (95% CI 5.1-8.9) in group B (p=0.009). Median OS was 7 months (95% CI 4.3-9.7) in group A and 12 months (95% CI 5.4-18.6) in group B (p=0.422). The combination of MMC and fluoropyrimidines was generally well tolerated. The most common severe toxicities were nausea and vomiting, neutropenia, hepatotoxicity and diarrhea. Conclusion: MMC in combination with fluoropyrimidines is safe and active in heavily-pretreated MCRC patients. This combination remains a viable option in these patients. However better therapies are urgently needed. | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 83 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1107-0625 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 21674854 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-79954507349 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q3 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 80 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11468/21097 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 16 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000289384100011 | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q4 | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Zerbinis Medical Publ | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Buon | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Fluoropyrimidines | en_US |
dc.subject | Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | en_US |
dc.subject | Mitomycin-C | en_US |
dc.subject | Salvage Therapy | en_US |
dc.title | Mitomycin-C in combination with fluoropyrimidines in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer after oxaliplatin and irinotecan failure | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |