Coexistence of tuberculosis and extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of the thyroid gland: Case report and literature review

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dc.contributor.authorAkbulut, Sami
dc.contributor.authorDemyati, Khaled
dc.contributor.authorYavuz, Ridvan
dc.contributor.authorSogutcu, Nilgun
dc.contributor.authorSamdanci, Emine Turkmen
dc.contributor.authorYagmur, Yusuf
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T16:10:47Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T16:10:47Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Primary thyroid tuberculosis (TB) is rare even in countries where TB disease is endemic, with the prevalence ranging from 0.1 to 1.15%. Primary thyroid lymphoma is uncommon, and the majority of lymphomas arising in the thyroid gland are non-Hodgkin's lymphomas of B-cell origin, of which about 25% is extranodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma (MALToma). Case presentation: An 86 -year-old Turkish female patient with thyroid nodules and cervical lymphadenopathies presented with large multinodular goiter and compressive symptoms. Total thyroidectomy and central lymph node dissection were performed. The revised histological and immunohistochemical revealed the coexistence of thyroid TB and MALToma. The patient received an anti-TB treatment for six months before a revised histopathological examination. About seven months after anti-TB treatment, the patient died due to an unknown cause. Clinical discussion: Although six cases of thyroid TB and papillary thyroid cancer have been documented in the medical literature, no cases of TB and MALToma coexistence have been published so far, to our knowledge. Another essential feature of this study is that the initial pathological examination was reported as thyroid TB. A subsequent re-examination revealed that the patient had both TB and MALT lymphoma. Conclusion: We discuss this rare association and the dilemma encountered in the diagnosis and management of this patient with a review of the literature.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103861
dc.identifier.issn2049-0801
dc.identifier.pmid35734726
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103861
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/15110
dc.identifier.volume78en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000810739500007
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medicine and Surgery
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectThyroiden_US
dc.subjectMultinodular Goiteren_US
dc.subjectTuberculosisen_US
dc.subjectExtranodal Marginal Zone Lymphomaen_US
dc.titleCoexistence of tuberculosis and extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of the thyroid gland: Case report and literature reviewen_US
dc.titleCoexistence of tuberculosis and extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of the thyroid gland: Case report and literature review
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

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