Methyl ester of peanut (Arachis hypogea L.) seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production

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dc.contributor.authorKaya, Canan
dc.contributor.authorHamamci, Candan
dc.contributor.authorBaysal, Akin
dc.contributor.authorAkba, Osman
dc.contributor.authorErdogan, Sait
dc.contributor.authorSaydut, Abdurrahman
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T16:18:19Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T16:18:19Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe peanut (Arachis hypogea L.) seed oil was extracted from the seeds of the peanut that grows in SE Anatolia of Turkey. Oil was obtained in 50 wt/wt.%, by solvent extraction. Peanut (A. hypogea L) seed oil was investigated as an alternative feedstock for the production of a biodiesel fuel. Biodiesel was prepared from peanut by transesterification of the crude oil with methanol in the presence of NaOH as catalyst. A maximum oil to ester conversion was 89%. The viscosity of biodiesel oil is nearer to that of petroleum diesel and the calorific value is about 6% less than that of diesel. Peanut seed oil have about 8.3% less heating value than that of diesel oil due to the oxygen content in their molecules. The quality of biodiesel is most important for engine part of view and various standards have been specified to check the quality. The important properties of peanut oil and its methyl ester (biodiesel) such as density, kinematic viscosity, flash point, iodine number, neutralization number, pour point, cloud point, cetane number are found out and compared to those of no, 2 petroleum diesel, ASTM and EN biodiesel standards. The comparison shows that the methyl ester has relatively closer fuel properties to diesel than that of raw peanut seed oil. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.renene.2008.10.002
dc.identifier.endpage1260en_US
dc.identifier.issn0960-1481
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-58649121696en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage1257en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2008.10.002
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/15987
dc.identifier.volume34en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000263608500010
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofRenewable Energyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBiodieselen_US
dc.subjectPeanuten_US
dc.subjectOil Extractionen_US
dc.subjectTransesterificationen_US
dc.subjectPhysical Propertiesen_US
dc.subjectRenewable Energyen_US
dc.titleMethyl ester of peanut (Arachis hypogea L.) seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel productionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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