Management of patients who underwent bronchoscopy due to massive hemoptysis and the importance of bronchial artery embolization

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dc.authorid0000-0002-1082-3700en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-9659-6053en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-5913-6007en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-1205-2073en_US
dc.contributor.authorKurtuluş, Şerif
dc.contributor.authorKolu, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorCan, Remziye
dc.contributor.authorCansun, Funda
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-03T06:08:25Z
dc.date.available2023-08-03T06:08:25Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Radyoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND AND AIM: The aim of this study is to evaluate the etiology, length of stay, treatment modality and treatment success in patients who underwent bronchoscopy due to massive hemoptysis. METHODS: The study is a cross-sectional study and was carried out with 148 patients who were transferred to our center with the complaint of massive hemoptysis between January 1, 2018 and January 1, 2021. RESULTS: The average age of the study group is 55.64±17.54. 71.6% of the patients in the study group were male. Etiological causes of patients with massive hemoptysis who underwent bronchoscopy were determined as bronchiectasis, lung cancer, tuberculosis, arterio-venous malformation and aspergilloma, respectively. The patients underwent 64.9% bronchial artery embolization (BAE), 29.7% medical treatment and 5.4% surgical treatment. The average length of stay in the intensive care unit is 4.66 days, while the length of stay in the service is 3.51 days. Relapse was seen in 9.45% of patients after BAE. The mean time to recurrence was 137.28 days. It was determined that hemoptysis recurred under 90 days in 8 cases and over 90 days in 6 cases. The success rate of BAE treatment was 90.55% and no mortal complications were observed. CONCLUSIONS: Massive hemoptysis is a life-threatening and urgent condition. Maintaining airway patency and controlling bleeding is a priority. We think that the patient should be hospitalized and followed up in the intensive care unit, contrast-enhanced thorax computed tomography and bronchoscopy should be performed in the rapid diagnosis process, BAE should be preferred first in the treatment, and surgical and other treatments should be applied if necessary.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKurtuluş, Ş., Kolu, M., Can, R. ve Cansun, F. (2022). Management of patients who underwent bronchoscopy due to massive hemoptysis and the importance of bronchial artery embolization. Eurasian Journal of Pulmonology, 24(3), 201-205.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/ejp.2022.2006en_US
dc.identifier.endpage205en_US
dc.identifier.issn2148-3620
dc.identifier.issn2148-5402
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage201en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1166144en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1166144
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/12411
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1166144
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000906400500008
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.institutionauthorKolu, Mehmet
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWolters Kluweren_US
dc.relation.ispartofEurasian Journal of Pulmonologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBronchial artery embolizationen_US
dc.subjectBronchoscopyen_US
dc.subjectHemoptysisen_US
dc.subjectMassive hemoptysisen_US
dc.titleManagement of patients who underwent bronchoscopy due to massive hemoptysis and the importance of bronchial artery embolizationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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