Protective Ability of Ethanol Extracts of Hypericum Scabrum L. and Hypericum Retusum Aucher Against the Protein Oxidation and DNA Damage

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Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Inhibition of protein oxidation and DNA damage by reactive oxygen species (ROS) would confer benefit to living organisms exposed to oxidative stress, because oxidized proteins are associated with many diseases and can propagate ROS-induced damage. In this study, the ability of the ethanol extracts of Hypericum retusum Aucher (HR) and Hypericum scabrum L (HSm) to protect bovine serum albumin (BSA) from oxidation and DNA damage by hydroxyl radical derived from the Fenton system (Fe3+/H2O2/ascorbic acid) were measured. The ethanol extracts of HR and HSm at different concentrations (50-1000 g/mL) efficiently prevented protein oxidation induced by hydroxyl radicals as assayed by protein oxidation markers, including protein carbonyl formation (PCO) and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The effect of ethanol extracts of HR and HSm on DNA cleavage induced by UV-photholysis of H2O2 using pBluescript M13+ plasmid DNA were also investigated. These extracts significantly inhibited DNA damage induced by ROS. Therefore, Hypericum retusum, and Hypericum scabrum extracts may be useful in the food industry as effective synthetic antioxidants.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Protein Oxidation, Dna Damage, Fenton Chemistry, Hypericum Retusum, Hypericum Scabrum

Kaynak

International Journal of Food Properties

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

14

Sayı

4

Künye