Effect of 4 Hz and multifrequency pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) on bone fracture healing

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dc.authoridBaksi, Nazan/0000-0002-2758-913X
dc.contributor.authorAkdag, Mehmet Zulkuf
dc.contributor.authorDasdag, Suleyman
dc.contributor.authorGelir, Ali
dc.contributor.authorAkdag, Mahmut Berat
dc.contributor.authorGem, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorBaksi, Nazan
dc.contributor.authorAkpinar, Fuat
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-22T14:08:56Z
dc.date.available2025-02-22T14:08:56Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) have been used in bone fracture healing for many years. However, it is still not clear which frequencies are more effective. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of single frequency of 4 Hz and a package of multiple frequencies (220 Hz, 727 Hz, 880 Hz and 10 kHz) on bone fractures of rats. Rats were randomly divided into three groups: sham, R4 and RM. A transverse osteotomy was created in the right medial tibias diaphysis of each rat under anesthesia. The right tibia of the rats in the R4 and RM groups was exposed to 4 Hz, and a package of multiple frequencies, respectively. The rats in both irradiation groups were exposed to a pulsed magnetic field with an amplitude of 10 mT for 1 h/day during 1 month under anesthesia with ketamine (90 mg/kg, i.p.) and xylazine hydrochloride (9 mg/kg, i.p.). The rats in the sham group were kept under the same experimental conditions without any field exposure. At the end of the study, the right tibia of each rat was removed and bone healing was evaluated histopathologically and radiologically, and the concentrations of some elements were measured, such as Na, Mg, K, Cr, Mn, Fe, Zn, Se, Ca and P. The results showed that 4 Hz exposure was more effective in bone fracture healing than the other frequencies in this study. Further studies need to be conducted to determine the mechanisms underlying the effect of 4 Hz PEMF.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/13102818.2024.2385415
dc.identifier.issn1310-2818
dc.identifier.issn1314-3530
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200103064en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2024.2385415
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/29717
dc.identifier.volume38en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001282242500001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250222
dc.subject4 Hzen_US
dc.subjectPEMFen_US
dc.subjectbone fracture healingen_US
dc.subjecthistopathologyen_US
dc.subjectradiologyen_US
dc.titleEffect of 4 Hz and multifrequency pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) on bone fracture healingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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