In-vitro anti-diabetic, anti-Alzheimer, anti-tyrosinase, antioxidant activities of selected coumarin and dihydroisocoumarin derivatives

dc.authorid0000-0002-8325-8116en_US
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Hasan
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-28T06:20:44Z
dc.date.available2023-11-28T06:20:44Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Eczacılık Meslek Bililmleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Benzo-α-pyrone structured coumarin derivatives are secondary metabolites first obtained from Coumarouna odorata in 1822. Coumarin and its structural isomer dihydroisocoumarin derivatives are found in many different sources in nature. Several different bioactivities of these compounds have been reported. In this study, preliminary activity screening and comparison of four purchased coumarin derivatives (esculetin, esculin monohydrate, umbelliferon, scoparone) and four previously isolated 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroisocoumarin derivatives (thunberginol C, scorzocreticoside I, scorzocreticoside II, scorzopygmaecoside) from a medicinal plant were carried out by in-vitro methods. α-Glucosidase, acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, tyrosinase inhibitor activities and antioxidant potentials of the compounds were evaluated. Consequently, thunberginol C (free – not glycosylated form of 3,4dihydroisocoumarin structure) showed better potential in all enzyme inhibitory activities compared to coumarin structure. Particularly, α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of this compound with a very low IC50 value (94.76±2.98 µM) compared to standard acarbose (1036.2±2.70 µM) should be noted. Glycosylation and/or methoxy substitution of 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin structure resulted a significant decrease in all tested enzyme inhibitory activities. The structures of esculin MH, umbelliferone, scoparone, scorzocreticoside I, and scorzopygmaeceoside might be considered in further synthetic studies as selective acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Thunberginol C has a promising potential in tyrosinase inhibitory activity. Esculetin and thunberginol C showed the best results with high potentials in antioxidant activity via 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate free radical scavenging, 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid cation radical decolorization, and cupric ion reducing antioxidant capacity assays compared to the standards.en_US
dc.identifier.citationŞahin, H. (2023). In-vitro anti-diabetic, anti-Alzheimer, anti-tyrosinase, antioxidant activities of selected coumarin and dihydroisocoumarin derivatives. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 10(3), 361-369. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1196712en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.21448/ijsm.1196712
dc.identifier.endpage369en_US
dc.identifier.issn2148-6905
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85173456417
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage361en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1195816
dc.identifier.urihttps://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijsm/issue/79188/1196712
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/13054
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1195816
dc.identifier.volume10en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.institutionauthorŞahin, Hasan
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherİzzet Karaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCoumarinsen_US
dc.subjectDihydroisocoumarinsen_US
dc.subjectEnzyme inhibitoryen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidanten_US
dc.subjectThunberginol Cen_US
dc.titleIn-vitro anti-diabetic, anti-Alzheimer, anti-tyrosinase, antioxidant activities of selected coumarin and dihydroisocoumarin derivativesen_US
dc.titleIn-vitro anti-diabetic, anti-Alzheimer, anti-tyrosinase, antioxidant activities of selected coumarin and dihydroisocoumarin derivatives
dc.typeArticleen_US

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