Intestinal and peritoneal tuberculosis: changing trends over 10 years and review of 80 patients

dc.contributor.authorAkgun, Y
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:40:08Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:40:08Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: To establish the efficiency of minimally invasive procedures in the diagnosis and management of abdominal (intestinal and peritoneal) tuberculosis (AT), I retrospectively and then prospectively evaluated clinical, physical and laboratory findings in patients with AT at a university general-surgery clinic. Diagnostic and therapeutic options were also considered. Methods: Data from the case records of 43 patients diagnosed with AT via laparotomy were collected and analyzed. On the basis of findings from that early analysis, a further 37 patients were studied prospectively. In the latter group, percutaneous aspiration, endoscopy and laparoscopy were used for diagnosis, except in cases with acute abdominal findings or failure of these diagnostic procedures. Morbidity and mortality rates and mean hospitalization time were evaluated for both groups. Results: In the early group of 43 patients, the morbidity rate was 30%; mortality, 12%; and median hospital stay, 18.3 days (standard deviation [SD] 6.2 d). The diagnosis was confirmed by laparotomy in 18 patients in the prospective group: laparoscopy or endoscopy in 10 and percutaneous drainage of an intra-abdominal abscess in 9. Changes in our approach to diagnostic procedures in the prospective group led to decreased morbidity (11%), mortality (0) and median hospital stay (9.3 [SD 4.7] d). Conclusions: Minimally invasive procedures such as laparoscopic, endoscopic and percutaneous biopsy should be used for diagnosis of IPTB as a first step in diagnosis. Laparotomy should be performed only when complications develop or diagnosis remains unclear in spite of these diagnostic modalities.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage136en_US
dc.identifier.issn0008-428X
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid15887793
dc.identifier.startpage131en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/21625
dc.identifier.volume48en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000228389000010
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCanadian Medical Associationen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCanadian Journal of Surgery
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subject[No Keyword]en_US
dc.titleIntestinal and peritoneal tuberculosis: changing trends over 10 years and review of 80 patientsen_US
dc.titleIntestinal and peritoneal tuberculosis: changing trends over 10 years and review of 80 patients
dc.typeArticleen_US

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