Synthesis and characterization of epoxy-chain end(s) functional macromonomer of polystyrene and its use in photoinitiated cationic polymerization
dc.contributor.author | Degirmenci, Mustafa | |
dc.contributor.author | Genli, Nasrettin | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-24T16:10:37Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-04-24T16:10:37Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.department | Dicle Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | A novel epoxy chain-end(s) functional polystyrene macromonomer (PSt-CHO) was prepared via free radical polymerization (FRP) of styrene (St) initiated by 4,4'-azobis(3-cyclohexenylmethyl-4-cyanopentanoate) (ACCP) azo initiator and epoxidation on workup with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid under inert atmosphere in methylene chloride at 0 degrees C. 4,4'-Azobis(4-cyanopentanoyl chloride) (ACPC) was obtained by the reaction of 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanopentanoic acid) (ACPA) with phosphorus pentachloride in methylene chloride. The ACCP was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 3-cyclohexene-1-methanol with ACPC. The FRP of styrene with ACCP has yielded polystyrene with cyclohexene end(s) group (PSt-CH). Epoxidation of the PSt-CH was performed using 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid to obtain epoxy chain-end(s) functional polystyrene macromonomer (PSt-CHO). This macromonomer was used as precursor in photoinitiated cationic polymerization for obtaining brush-type and graft copolymers. Photoinitiated cationic homopolymerization of the macromonomer in the presence of diphenyliodonium salt at lambda = 300 nm yielded brush-type polymers. Photoinitiated cationic copolymerization of the macromonomer with cyclohexene oxide (CHO) monomer and diphenyliodonium salt at lambda = 350 nm produced graft copolymers. The polymers synthesized were characterized by means of FTIR, (HNMR)-H-1 and gel permeation chromatography measurements. All the spectroscopic studies revealed that a macromonomer of polystyrene with cyclohexene oxide (CHO) functionality at the chain end(s) (PSt-CHO) and their brush-type and graft copolymers were obtained. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Scientific Research Council (HUBAK) of Harran University, Turkey | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The authors would like to thank the Scientific Research Council (HUBAK) of Harran University, Turkey. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s13726-014-0240-0 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 468 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1026-1265 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1735-5265 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 6 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-84903558007 | |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | |
dc.identifier.startpage | 457 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-014-0240-0 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11468/14973 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 23 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000344576400004 | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q2 | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Springer | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Iranian Polymer Journal | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Azo Initiator | en_US |
dc.subject | Copolymerization | en_US |
dc.subject | Functionalization Of Polymers | en_US |
dc.subject | Graft Copolymers | en_US |
dc.subject | Macromonomers | en_US |
dc.title | Synthesis and characterization of epoxy-chain end(s) functional macromonomer of polystyrene and its use in photoinitiated cationic polymerization | en_US |
dc.title | Synthesis and characterization of epoxy-chain end(s) functional macromonomer of polystyrene and its use in photoinitiated cationic polymerization | |
dc.type | Article | en_US |