Synthesis and characterization of epoxy-chain end(s) functional macromonomer of polystyrene and its use in photoinitiated cationic polymerization

dc.contributor.authorDegirmenci, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorGenli, Nasrettin
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T16:10:37Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T16:10:37Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractA novel epoxy chain-end(s) functional polystyrene macromonomer (PSt-CHO) was prepared via free radical polymerization (FRP) of styrene (St) initiated by 4,4'-azobis(3-cyclohexenylmethyl-4-cyanopentanoate) (ACCP) azo initiator and epoxidation on workup with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid under inert atmosphere in methylene chloride at 0 degrees C. 4,4'-Azobis(4-cyanopentanoyl chloride) (ACPC) was obtained by the reaction of 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanopentanoic acid) (ACPA) with phosphorus pentachloride in methylene chloride. The ACCP was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 3-cyclohexene-1-methanol with ACPC. The FRP of styrene with ACCP has yielded polystyrene with cyclohexene end(s) group (PSt-CH). Epoxidation of the PSt-CH was performed using 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid to obtain epoxy chain-end(s) functional polystyrene macromonomer (PSt-CHO). This macromonomer was used as precursor in photoinitiated cationic polymerization for obtaining brush-type and graft copolymers. Photoinitiated cationic homopolymerization of the macromonomer in the presence of diphenyliodonium salt at lambda = 300 nm yielded brush-type polymers. Photoinitiated cationic copolymerization of the macromonomer with cyclohexene oxide (CHO) monomer and diphenyliodonium salt at lambda = 350 nm produced graft copolymers. The polymers synthesized were characterized by means of FTIR, (HNMR)-H-1 and gel permeation chromatography measurements. All the spectroscopic studies revealed that a macromonomer of polystyrene with cyclohexene oxide (CHO) functionality at the chain end(s) (PSt-CHO) and their brush-type and graft copolymers were obtained.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Council (HUBAK) of Harran University, Turkeyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to thank the Scientific Research Council (HUBAK) of Harran University, Turkey.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13726-014-0240-0
dc.identifier.endpage468en_US
dc.identifier.issn1026-1265
dc.identifier.issn1735-5265
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84903558007
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage457en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-014-0240-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/14973
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000344576400004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofIranian Polymer Journal
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAzo Initiatoren_US
dc.subjectCopolymerizationen_US
dc.subjectFunctionalization Of Polymersen_US
dc.subjectGraft Copolymersen_US
dc.subjectMacromonomersen_US
dc.titleSynthesis and characterization of epoxy-chain end(s) functional macromonomer of polystyrene and its use in photoinitiated cationic polymerizationen_US
dc.titleSynthesis and characterization of epoxy-chain end(s) functional macromonomer of polystyrene and its use in photoinitiated cationic polymerization
dc.typeArticleen_US

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