Effects of ridge and conventional tillage systems on soil properties and cotton growth

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Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Gorgan Univ Agricultural Sciences & Natural Resources

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) seeds are susceptible to low temperature and excess moisture in soil during seed emergence in years with high rainfall and low temperature in spring. Therefore, a two-year field experiment was carried out to evaluate effects of ridge tillage formed in autumn (RT-I), ridge tillage formed about a month before planting (RT-II) and flat conventional tillage (CT) cultivation systems on physical properties of soil and cotton growth. The RT-I and RT-II resulted in higher soil temperature and lower soil penetration resistance than CT at all depths. The RT-II gave highest emergence, earliest maturity and greatest seed cotton yield. In conclusion, ridge tillage formed a month before planting may be considered a good agronomic practice because it can provide favorable physical conditions in soil, while also improving growth and yield of cotton under weather conditions in spring in South East Anatolia Region of Turkey.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cotton, Emergence, Ridge Tillage, Yield, Soil Properties

Kaynak

International Journal of Plant Production

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

5

Sayı

3

Künye