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Akut Gastroenterit Tanısıyla Hastaneye Yatan Süt Çocuklarının Annelerine Verilen Eğitimin Bilgi ve Uygulamalarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi
(2015) Duman, Mesude; Atalay, Meliha
Amaç: Deneysel tipteki bu epidemiyolojik araştırmada, akut gastroenterit tanısıyla hastaneye yatan çocukların annelerinin, akut gastroenterit yönetimine ilişkin bilgi düzeylerini ve eğitim gereksinimlerini saptamak ve verilen taburculuk eğitiminin annelerin bilgi düzeylerine etkisini incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma, bir üniversite hastanesinde 15 Mayıs 2009-15 Ağustos 2009 tarihleri arasında akut gastroenterit tanısıyla yatan çocukların annelerini kapsamıştır. Analizlerde t testi, ki-kare testi, McNemar ki-kare testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya, belirtilen tarihler arasında kliniğe yatan toplam 358 anneden 316sı katılmıştır. Taburculuk eğitimi sonrasında bilgi puanı 18.3ten 28.6ya yükselmiştir. Korunma yöntemlerinin tümünü bilenlerin oranı ise %8.2den %53.2ye yükselerek annelerin bu bilgilerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir artış olmuştur (p<0.05). Eğitim öncesi anneler çocukları akut gastroenterit olduğunda en sık olarak tercih ettikleri; bol sulu gıdalar vermek (%72.5), hemen doktora götürmek olmuştur (%58.5). Eğitim sonrası hemen doktora götürmek gerekir diyenlerin oranı %17.4e düşerken, bol sulu gıdalar verilmeli diyenlerin oranı %90.2ye yükselmiştir. Sonuç: Hastalığa yönelik verilen sağlık eğitimi olumlu yönde bilgi ve davranış değişimine neden olan bir müdahaledir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre, annelere sağlık kuruluşlarına başvurusunda veya birinci basamakta gerçekleştirilen ev ziyaretlerinde sağlık personeli tarafından akut gastroenteriti önleme ve tedavisi konusunda eğitim verilmesi önerilebilir.
Androloji laboratuvarlarında semen analizi standardizasyonun Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) kriterlerine göre değerlendirilmesi
(2024) Afşin, Muhamet; Duman, Mesude
AMAÇ: Karmaşıklığı ve öznelliği nedeniyle, semen analizinin laboratuvarlar arasında standardize edilmesi oldukça zordur. Bu çalışmadaki amacımız Türkiye’deki androloji laboratuvarlarının semen analizi ile ilgili temel bilgilerin toplanması, semen analizi için laboratuvar içi ve laboratuvarlar arası standardizasyonun düzeyini belirlemektir. GEREÇ ve YÖNTEMLER: Türkiye’de semen analizini gerçekleştiren 145 androloji laboratuvarına semen analizinin tüm yönlerini kapsayan 41 sorudan oluşan bir anket gönderildi. Bunlardan 106 laboratuvar doldurup iade etti. Anketin içeriği 2021 Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ=WHO)’nün insan semenin incelenmesi ve işlemlerden geçirilmesi laboratuvar el kitabı 6. baskısında belirtilen prosedürlere göre hazırlandı. Anket; raporlanan parametreler, semenin toplanması ve muhafazası, makroskobik– mikroskobik değerlendirme, ileri testler ve labortauvarın iç-dış kalite kontrol konuları hakkında bilgi almak için tasarlandı. BULGULAR: Laboratuvarlara ilişkin olarak, semen analizinde raporlanan parametrelerin %84,1’i, semen toplama aşamasının %75,8’i, semenin laboratuvarda muhafazası ve makroskobik analizin %76,5’i, semenin mikroskobik analizinin %78,07’i, ileri testlerin %49,8’i, kalite kriterlerine ilişkin parametrelerin %73’ü WHO 2021 kriterlerine uyumluydu. SONUÇ: Türkiye’de ki laboratuvarlar arasında WHO 2021 kriterlerine göre semen analizinin raporlanması ve standardizasyonunda farklılıklar olduğu görülmektedir. Androloji laboratuvarlarında çok sayıda farklı standart ve kriter kullanılmaktadır, bu da sonuçları bir laboratuvardan diğerine karşılaştırmayı zorlaştırmaktadır. Bu nedenle semen analizinin uluslararası standartlar ve kılavuzların belirlediği kriterlere göre değerlendirilmesi tavsiye edilmelidir.
Are levels of coping with stress in pregnancy with gestational diabetes worse than in healthy pregnancy?
(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019) Surucu, Hamdiye Arda; Besen, Dilek Buyukkaya; Duman, Mesude; Erbil, Elif Yeter; Ay, Ishak
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the levels of coping with stress in healthy pregnant women in comparison with the levels of coping with stress in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Materials and methods: In the study, the descriptive cross-sectional research design was used. The study was carried out with 218 pregnant women in total.Results: It was found that the healthy pregnant women had a higher total score for coping with stress and used the self-confident coping style, one of the effective coping styles, more frequently when compared to the pregnant women with GDM (p<.001). In addition, the pregnant women with GDM used the desperate coping style, one of the ineffective coping styles, more frequently than the healthy pregnant women (p<.001).Conclusions: Diabetes education that nurses give should allow not only the nurses to evaluate the coping levels of pregnant women with GDM, but also to teach these pregnant women how to use effective coping styles.
Association of Postpartum Smoking Relapse With Breastfeeding and Body Mass Index
(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2019) Duman, Mesude; Tashan, Sermin Timur; Ozan, Yeter Durgun
Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between smoking relapse and breastfeeding and body mass index in the postpartum period. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted between November 2016 and November 2017 in the polyclinic for children's health and common illnesses at a university hospital in eastern Turkey. One hundred eleven women who met the inclusion criteria constituted the sample of the study. The data were evaluated using the analyses of percentage, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, independent-samples t test, analysis of variance, and multiple linear regression. Results: In the study, the week of pregnancy period when the women quit smoking was 8.19 +/- 5.17, and the week of postpartum smoking relapse was 8.47 +/- 11.76. Furthermore, 72.1% of the women stated that they wanted to quit smoking permanently. The study determined that the status of wanting to quit smoking permanently, the status of smoking while breastfeeding, and gained weight during the last gestation are important predictors of postpartum smoking relapse. Originality and Value: Knowledge on the characteristics of the women who started smoking again in the postpartum period is important for helping women who have quitted smoking in pregnancy but who are prone to relapse as a risk group by health care personnel.
Body dissatisfaction of women during postpartum period and copin strategies
(Taylor & Francis, 2021) Koyuncu, Saadet Boybay; Duman, Mesude
This descriptive, cross-sectional study examined body dissatisfaction and coping strategies of postpartum women. Women (n = 256) registered at a family health center in Turkey responded to a Participant Information Form and the Body Cathexis Scale between September 1 and December 31, 2020. The data were evaluated using the analyses of percentage, number, mean, standard deviation, Kruskal Wallis test, Mann Whitney U, Pearson correlation analysis, and Bonferroni tests. Women's dissatisfaction related to body image perception were associated with loss of physical strength, weight gain, hair loss, insomnia, change of breast shape, waist/back pain, facial spots, shape change in genitals, decrease in sexual activity and sexual desire, cellulite in the legs, and constipation. Regarding coping strategies, 8.4% women rested during the day to cope with the decrease in physical strength/fatigue they experienced, 44.5% followed a diet to cope with weight gain, 14% used shampoos and creams to cope with hair loss, 25.2% rested during the day to cope with insomnia, 36.8% wore a compression bra for their breasts, 12.4% exercised for waist/back pain. Findings indicate that postpartum women's average Body Cathexis Scale total score was low and that they experienced several issues regarding body image perception during this period.
Child sexual abuse knowledge and attitudes of Syrian refugee parents and related factors
(W.B. Saunders, 2024) Gümüş, Funda; Duman, Mesude; Dolu, Roza
Background: Child sexual abuse is an important health problem that disrupts the physical and mental health of children. In order to protect children from abuse, the knowledge and attitude levels of their families need to be increased. Purpose: This study was to determine the knowledge and attitude levels of Syrian refugee parents regarding child sexual abuse who lived in Turkey. Design and methods: The study was carried out using a cross-sectional, descriptive, relationship-seeking design. A personal information form and the Child Sexual Abuse Knowledge/Attitude Scale for Parents (CSAKAS) were used. Results: In the study, the mean age of the participants was 33.0 ± 8.2; 74.7% were women; 93.7%. It was also found that the mean scores of the participants regarding such sub-dimensions of CSAKAS as myths/facts, belief, information, attitudes, services and reporting information and preventive attitudes differed statistically significantly with respect to their education level, income level, family type, employment status and having a disabled child (p < 0,05). Conclusion: Based on the results, it could be stated that the parents who were university graduates, who had good levels of perceived income, who had a nuclear family, who were employed and who had disabled children had better levels of knowledge and attitude regarding child sexual abuse, and it could also be stated that the participants had moderate levels of knowledge and attitudes regarding child sexual abuse. Practice implications: This study shows that pediatric nurses can play an important role in protecting, developing and improving the physical and mental health of children by increasing the knowledge and attitude levels of families in order to prevent child sexual abuse.
A comparison of physical anxiety levels in adolescent and young women with polycystic ovary syndrome and in other healthy adolescent and young women in a university hospital, Turkey
(Emerald Group Holdings Ltd., 2020) Duman, Mesude; Ozan, Yeter Durgun
Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the Social Physique Anxiety (SPA) level in adolescent and young women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Design/methodology/approach: This is a descriptive study. It was conducted in Turkey. The study was conducted from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017. It was completed with a total of 150 young women – 75 of them had PCOS and 75 of them were healthy. Study data were collected using demographic information form and Social Physique Anxiety Scale (SPAS). Findings: The study was found that the adolescent and young women with PCOS had higher subscales and total scores for total SPAS at a statistically significant level than healthy adolescent and young women (p < 0.05). Practice implication: The findings of this study may be used for planning and implementing interventions in health-care practice such as screening and early treatment of SPA of women with PCOS. Originality/value: It was found that PCOS in adolescent and young women increased the SPA level. In line with these results, health professionals must be particularly aware of the potential psychosocial and health needs of adolescent and young women with
Correction to: Nursing Students’ Experiences on Assessing the Sexuality of Patients: Mixed Method Study (Sexuality and Disability, (2019), 37, 4, (613-623), 10.1007/s11195-019-09567-6)
(Springer, 2019) Ozan, Yeter Durgun; Duman, Mesude; Çiçek, Özlem
The original version of the article was published with incorrect tables. The correct version of the tables is presented in this erratum.
Effect of infertility causes related to gender differences on Women's distress levels among patients utilizing a Turkish university hospital
(Emerald Group Holdings Ltd., 2020) Ozan, Yeter Durgun; Duman, Mesude
Purpose – This study aimed to examine the effect of causes of infertility related to gender differences on the distress level of women who were treated for infertility. Design/methodology/approach – This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study. The sample consisted of 314 women who were treated for infertility between September 2016 and June 2017. Data were collected as “Sociodemographic Characteristics Form” and “Infertility Distress Scale.” Findings – A statistically significant difference was found between the mean distress scores of the women for whom the reason for infertility was related to a female factor, and of the women for whom this reason was related to a male factor. Research limitations/implications – The situation should be determined with quantitative studies, and the reason for the differences should be determined with qualitative studies. Practical implications – Infertility nurses should develop a care plan that ensures that couples understand their feelings, and which enhances their mutual respect and partnership. Social implications – The study highlights the importance of cultural awareness in the care of infertile couples. Originality/value – The authors highlight some important aspects about the gender difference on women’s distress level.
Effect of nursing students' perceptions of gender on perspective on infertility
(Türkiye Klinikleri, 2018) Ozan, Yeter Durgun; Duman, Mesude
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nursing students’ perceptions of gender on perspective on infertility. Material and Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional design. The sample of this study comprised 304 students. A questionnaire including sociodemographic characteristics and the Perception of Gender Scale were used to collect the data. The study analysis was performed using numbers and percentages; and for Kruskal-Wallis and advanced analyses, the Bonferroni-corrected Mann-Whitney U test were used. Results: The gender perceptions of society affect infertility in a statistically significant manner. Conclusion: Students that have higher gender perception scores reported a positive opinion about infertility. Keywords: Gender; infertility; nursing; student ÖZET Amaç: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin toplumsal cinsiyet algısının infertiliteye bakış açısı züzerine etkisini belirlemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma, tanımlayıcı tipte kesitsel bir çalışmadır. Aratırmanın örneklemi 304 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Veri toplamada sosyodemografik özellikleri içeren soru formu ve toplumsal cinsiyet algısı ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın analizinde sayı, yüzde, ortalama Kruskal Wallis ve ileri analizler için Bonferroni düzeltmeli Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Toplumsal cinsiyet algısı istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde infertiliteye bakış açısını etkilemektedir. Sonuç: Toplumsal cinsiyet algı puanı yüksek olan öğrenciler infertilite ile ilgili pozitif görüş bildirmişlerdir.
The effect of relaxation exercises training on pregnancy-related anxiety after perinatal loss: A pilot randomized control trial
(Elsevier, 2022) Duman, Mesude; Ozan, Yeter Durgun; Derya, Yeşim Aksoy; Taşhan, Sermin Timur
Background: Pregnancy-related anxiety is quite frequent during pregnancy after perinatal loss, and it is likely to cause negative effects on the mother and the foetus. amongst independent nursing practices, progressive muscle relaxation exercises are considered to be one of alternative treatment methods to relax pregnant women physically and psychologically. Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on the pregnancy-related anxiety levels of pregnant women who have experienced a perinatal loss. Methods: One hundred and four pregnant women who had experienced a perinatal loss were randomly assigned to an intervention group (n = 31) or a control group (n = 33) and participated in a 12-week trial. The intervention group received training on progressive muscle relaxation exercises, while the control group was provided only with routine healthcare services. The Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire-R2 was used to evaluate the level of pregnancy-related anxiety. Results: The intervention group showed improvement in comparison to the control group at the end of the intervention. After the intervention, the measured levels of "pregnancy related anxiety", "fear of giving birth", and "worries about bearing a handicapped child" significantly decreased in the intervention group compared to the pre-intervention levels and the control group, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (p<0.001, p<0.001, and p<0.001, respectively). However, there were no significant differences in the levels of concern about own appearance between the groups after the intervention (p>0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, progressive muscle relaxation led to a decrease in the pregnancy-related anxiety levels of the pregnant women who had experienced a perinatal loss. (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
The effect of sleep hygiene education and relaxation exercises on insomnia among postmenopausal women: A randomized clinical trial
(Wiley, 2018) Duman, Mesude; Tashan, Sermin Timur
Aim: This study used a randomized controlled trial model to determine the effect of progressive relaxation exercises and sleep hygiene training given to postmenopausal women with insomnia. Methods: A total of 161 postmenopausal women with insomnia were recruited and randomly assigned to experimental (n = 81) and control (n = 80) groups. The experimental group received sleep hygiene and progressive relaxation exercise training, but the control group only received routine health care. The relaxation exercise training was repeated once a week for 8 weeks. The study determined the effect of the intervention on insomnia symptoms. The data were collected between 15 June and 15 September 2015 and evaluated using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, chi-squared test, and Cronbach alpha analysis. Results: The mean (SD) score of the experimental group on the Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale was 14.03 (3.4) pretest and 7.09 (3.4) posttest. The difference between the pretest and posttest scores was statistically significant (P < .001), as was the difference between the rates of insomnia symptoms between the groups posttest (P < .001). Conclusion: The findings of study suggest that nurses teaching progressive relaxation exercises and sleep hygiene would benefit postmenopausal women who suffer from insomnia.
The effects of clinical education program based on Watson's theory of human caring on coping and anxiety levels of nursing students: A randomized control trial
(Wiley, 2020) Durgun Ozan, Yeter; Duman, Mesude; Cicek, Ozlem; Baksi, Altun
Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the clinical education program based on Watson's human caring theory on coping and anxiety levels of nursing students. Design and Methods The research sample consisted of the intervention (n = 53) and the control (n = 53) group. Findings A statistically significant difference was determined in anxiety mean scores (P < .001) and the self-confident approach, the social-support seeking approach, the unconfident approach, and the submissive approach subscales of coping with stress in students of the intervention group compared to the control group (P < .05). Practice Implications It is recommended that the clinical education program based on Watson's caring theory is used during the clinical education of nursing students.
Effects of Different Teaching Methods on Nursing Students’ Motivations and Critical Thinking Disposition: A quasi-experimental Study
(Tamer KUTLUCA, 2022) Ozan, Yeter Durgun; Duman, Mesude; İşbir, Gözde Gökçe
It is important to replace the traditional teacher-centered teaching approach with other different teaching methods. The present study aimed to determine the influence of different teaching methods used in the course of infertility nursing on students’ motivation and on their critical thinking disposition. The study was conducted as a quasi-experimental study using the one-group pretest-posttest design. The optional course of infertility nursing was taken by a total of 113 students. The results demonstrated that the different teaching methods applied in the study led to a statistically significant difference in the students’ their critical thinking dispositions and in their levels of motivation. It was also found that watching movies, technical visits and doing research were more influential on increasing the students’ motivations than other teaching methods. The results revealed the importance of using different active teaching methods for the development of students’ motivations and critical thinking skills in nursing education.
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Psychological Well-Being and Immunosuppressant Therapy Adherence in Women with Liver Transplantation
(Reial Acad Medicina Illes Balears, 2024) Serin, Emine Kaplan; Duman, Mesude; Saritas, Seyhan Citlik; Saritas, Hasan
Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between psychological well-being and immunosuppressant therapy adherence in women with liver transplantation. Materials and methods: This study was conducted as a descriptive and cross-sectional type. A Personal Information Form, the Immunosuppressant Therapy Adherence Scale (ITAS), and the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) were used to collect the research data. Results: As a result of the study, a positive and significant correlation was found between immunosuppressant therapy adherence, duration of use and total PWBS scores (p = 0.000). There was a significant relationship between psychological well-being and immunosuppressant therapy adherence. Conclusion: For this reason, nurses should know that therapy adherence is important in increasing psychological well-being in the treatment of female patients with liver transplantation, and these issues should be included in their education
Examining the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic process on nurses and society’s perception of the nursing image
(Tıbbi Kayıtlar Derneği, 18.09.2023) Sürücü, Hamdiye Arda; Topdemir, Esra Anuş; Duman, Mesude; Baksi, Altun
Aim: The purpose of this study was to conduct comparative examination of the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic process on the nursing image perceptions of nurses and individuals forming the society. Material and Methods: This study was carried out using the cross-sectional descriptive research design. The study was conducted online between November 2020 and June 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic process. The research sample consisted of 710 people, and the data were collected with the Personal Identification Form and the Nursing Image Scale. Results: The nurses' nursing image scale total score was found to be statistically significantly higher than the scores of the individuals representing the society (p<0.05). On the other hand, it was found that when compared to nurses, individuals representing the society considered nursing more to be a profession and that the pandemic had positively changed nurses’ perspective on the nursing profession. In addition, according to the results, the pandemic made the nursing profession visible, and the awareness of the place of the nursing profession in the society increased due to the pandemic. Moreover, the results also showed that nurses considered themselves to be an important member of the health staff as they were always in the field with their caregiver roles (p<0.05). Conclusions: The nursing image mean scores of the nurses and those of the individuals representing the society were found to be highly positive compared to the pre-pandemic period. In the study, it was revealed that the way the nurses did their job professionally was perceived by the society with the COVID-19 pandemic process and that with this rising awareness, the society’s perception of the nursing image increased positively. It is recommended that researchers conduct studies on how to further develop the perception of nursing professional image through social media.
Examining the Reproductive Health Behaviors of Women with Chronic Disease
(Hacettepe Üniversitesi, 2019) Duman, Mesude; Taşhan, Sermin Timur; Serin, Emine Kaplan
Aim: This study was conducted to examine the reproductive health behaviors of women with chronic disease. Material and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted between 15 October 2016-15 October 2017 with 160 married women who applied to internal medicine outpatient clinics or were hospitalized in internal diseases clinics of a private hospital in Adıyaman and were diagnosed with at least one chronic disease. During the study period, the total number of women with chronic disease in reproductive age who was applied to the internal medicine outpatient clinics and admitted to the internal clinics was 297. In the study, no sampling was performed and all women who met the sample selection criteria and accepted the study were included in the study. The data were collected using “Participant Information Form”. Percentage, arithmetic mean and standard deviation were used in statistical analysis. The necessary permission was received from the institution where the study was conducted and ethical approval was received from the Non-interventional Clinical Studies Ethics Committee. Results: 88.1% of the women who participated in the study reported that having a disease did not affect their decision of having a child in the future, 40% of them had pregnancy after being diagnosed with the illness, 63.8% of them had shortened the duration of breastfeeding due to their disease, 13.8% of them had a perinatal loss after the diagnosis and 10% of them reported that their sexual life was affected because of their illness. In addition, it was determined that 71.9% of women currently use a modern contraceptive method and 26.5% of women who use modern methods prefer condom. Conclusion: The study results showed that having a chronic disease did not affect the desire of having children, shortening the duration of breastfeeding and the high rate of contraceptive use in women with chronic disease. It is recommended that nurses should be more susceptible to possible reproductive health problems in women with chronic diseases, consider reproductive health problems more carefully and provide the necessary additional health care.
Gebelikte stria gravidarumu etkileyen faktörler ve vajinal yırtık ile ilişkisi
(Ortadoğu Reklam Tanıtım Yayıncılık, 2021) Yüksekol, Özlem Doğan; Duman, Mesude; Taşhan, Sermin Timur
Amaç: Gebelikte, kadınlarda yüksek oranda stria gravidarum görülebilmekte ve bu durum kadınlarda estetik açıdan sorun olarak algılanabilmekte, yoğun olarak görülen stria gravidarum, vajinal yırtık riskini artırabilmektedir. Bu çalışma, stria gravidarumu etkileyen faktörler ve vajinal yırtık arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kesitsel ve ilişki arayıcı tipte olan bu araştırma, 15 Kasım 2019 ve 15 Şubat 2020 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini, Fırat Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Polikliniği ve Elazığ Şehir Hastanesi’nin obstetri polikliniğine vajinal doğum yaptıktan sonra kontrole gelen kadınlar oluşturmuştur. Çalışmanın örneklemini, 550 vajinal doğum yapmış kadın oluşturmuştur. Veriler, anket formu ve Fitzpatrick cilt tipi skalası ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, bağımsız gruplarda t-testi, ki-kare ve lojistik regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan kadınların yaş ortalaması 28,15±4,75 olarak bulunmuştur. Kadınların 414 (%75,3)’ünde stria varlığı tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada, ailede stria gravidarum varlığı, cilt tipi ve gebelikte alınan kilonun stria gravidarum gelişimini etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Stria gravidarum ile vajinal yırtık arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunamamıştır (p=0,450). Sonuç: Araştırmada, kadınların çoğunda stria gravidarum görüldüğü saptanmıştır. Ayrıca cilt tipi, ailede stria gravidarum öyküsü ve gebelikte alınan kilonun stria gravidarum için risk faktörü olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre stria gravidarum ile vajinal yırtık arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen kapsamlı çalışmalar yapılması, stria gravidarum açısından risk oluşturan gebelere danışmanlık yapılması önerilmektedir.
Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin kültürler arası duyarlılıkları ve ilişkili faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi
(Logos Yayıncılık, 2019) Baksi, Altun; Sürücü, Hamdiye Arda; Duman, Mesude
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’nin doğusunda yeralan bir devlet üniversitesinin hemşirelik öğrencilerininkültürler arası duyarlılıkları ve ilişkili faktörlerin değerlendirilmesidir.Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu araştırma, Dicle ÜniversitesiAtatürk Sağlık Yüksekokulu Hemşirelik Bölümü öğrencilerinde Nisan-Mayıs 2017 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır.Araştırmanın örneklemini 236 öğrenci oluşturmuştur.Araştırma verileri, veri formu ve Kültürlerarası DuyarlılıkÖlçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma verileriPearson korelasyon analizi, Student t testi yada MannWhitney U testi ve One Way Anova ya da Kruskal-Wallistesti ile değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelik öğrencilerininkültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeyi toplam puan ortalamasının91,20±13,78 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Hemşirelik 1. sınıföğrencisi olmanın, ekonomik durumunun iyi veya üstündeolmasının, ara sıra sosyal medyada farklı ülkelerden insanlarla iletişim kurma, farklı kültüre sahip bir ülkede çalışmayı/yaşamayı isteme ve Erasmus öğrenci değişim programlarına katılmaya istekli olma durumunun kültürlerarasıduyarlılık düzeyini arttırdığı saptanmıştır (p<0,05). Ayrıcameslekten memnuniyet düzeyi arttıkça kültürler arasıduyarlılık düzeyinin arttığı saptanmıştır (p<0,05).Sonuç: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin kültürlerarası duyarlılıkdüzeylerinin iyi olduğu saptanmıştır.
İnfertilite Tedavi Sürecindeki Kadınların Fertilite Uyumları ile Öz-Yeterlikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
(2018) Duman, Mesude; Ozan, Yeter Durgun
Giriş: Bu çalışmanın amacı, infertilite tedavi sürecindeki kadınların fertiliteuyumları ile öz-yeterlik algısı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma tanımlayıcı tipte kesitsel bir çalışmadır.Araştırma 1 Temmuz 2016-1 Ocak 2017 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’nindoğusunda bir Üniversite hastanesinin infertilite polikliniğindeyürütülmüştür. İnfertilite tedavi sürecinde olan primer infertil, herhangibir psikiyatrik hastalığı olmayan ve araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olankadınlar araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Belirtilen tarihler arasında 349 kadıninfertilite polikliniğine başvurmuştur. Örneklem kriterlerine uyan 230infertil kadın araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama aracıolarak kişisel bilgi formu, İnfertilite öz- yeterlilik ölçeği ve fertilite uyumölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışma için etik kurul onayı, araştırmanın yapıldığıüniversite hastanesinden yazılı izin ve kadınlardan sözel izin alınmıştır. Verideğerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı özellikler sayı, yüzde, ortalama olarakhesaplanmıştır. Fertilite uyum ile öz-yeterlik arasındaki ilişki PearsonKorelasyon analizi ile değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan kadınların %53.5’i 26-35 yaş aralığındadır.Kadınların %29.6’sı okur yazar değildir. Kadınların çoğu sosyalgüvencesinin olduğunu (%80.9), çalışmadığını (%89.1) ve gelirleriningiderlerine eşit olduğunu (%53.5) belirtmişlerdir. Kadınların %47.4’ününinfertilite tanı süresi 3-6 yıldır ve %41.7’sinin infertilite tedavi süresi 3yıldan kısadır. Kadınların %59.1’i en az bir kere başarısız tedavi deneyimiyaşamış ve %47’sinin infertilite nedeni kadın faktörüdür. Çalışmayakatılan kadınların fertilite uyum ölçeği puan ortalaması 23.26 ve infertiliteöz-yeterlik ölçeği puan ortalaması 19.45 olarak bulunmuştur. Kadınlarınfertilite uyumları ile öz-yeterlikleri arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişkisaptanmıştır. (p<0.01).Sonuç: İnfertilite tedavi sürecindeki kadınların fertilite uyumları arttıkçaöz-yeterliklerinin de arttığı saptanmıştır.

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