QUS measurements in dialysis patients

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dc.contributor.authorKara, Ismail Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Mehmet Emin
dc.contributor.authorTurgutalp, Kenan
dc.contributor.authorTuzcu, Alparslan
dc.contributor.authorKadiroglu, Ali Kemal
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:47:25Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:47:25Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: It was aimed to evaluate the bone measurements by quantitative heel ultrasound (QUS) in patients undergoing chronic haemodialysis (HD) and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), and healthy controls. It was also aimed to investigate the relationship between weight, body mass index (BMI), smoking and parathyroid hormone (PTH) with QUS parameters. Method: Present study included 25 patients on chronic HD (Group 1), 16 patients treated by CAPD (Group 2) and 32 controls (Group 3). QUS (Hologic, Sahara bone sonometer) measured broadband ultrasound attenuation (BUA; dB/Mhz), quantitative ultrasound index (QUI; g/cm(2)), speed of sound (SOS; m/s). The WHO (1997) classification of BMI was used for weight classification. The smoking criterion was defined as smoker and non-smoker. Results: Mean age of cases was 40.2 +/- 15.5, 36.0 +/- 9.9 and 36.6 +/- 12.4 years, in groups 1, 2 and 3 (p>0.05), and mean dialysis duration time was 31.8 +/- 12.6 and 42.8 +/- 12.8 months, in groups 1 and 2 (p=0.015). Depending on the QUS parameters, both osteoporosis and osteop zenia were diagnosed in five (56%) of women and in 11 (69%) of men in HD vs in two (33%) of women and in four (40%) of men in CAPD, respectively (p=0.584). QUS measurements were not correlated with serum PTH and BMI in both HD and CAPD groups, respectively. In HD group, we found SOS to be lower ( 1526 +/- 27 vs. 1548 +/- 19 m/s, p=0.016) in smokers compared to non- smokers. There were negative correlations between smoking and QUS parameters ( r=-0.34; p=0.044). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that there is an unfavorable influence of HD and smoking on bone mineralization compared to CAPD.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1839-0188
dc.identifier.issn1839-0196
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/22451
dc.identifier.volume3en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000421784900006
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMedi+World Inten_US
dc.relation.ispartofWorld Family Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectQuantitative Heel Ultrasound (Qus)en_US
dc.subjectOsteoporosisen_US
dc.subjectContinuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (Capd)en_US
dc.subjectHaemodialysis (Hd)en_US
dc.subjectParathyroid Hormone (Pth)en_US
dc.titleQUS measurements in dialysis patientsen_US
dc.titleQUS measurements in dialysis patients
dc.typeArticleen_US

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