Anticholinergic Toxicity Related to the Use of Datura Innoxia

dc.contributor.authorBasturk, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorIcer, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorGuloglu, Cahfer
dc.contributor.authorErtekin, Selcuk
dc.contributor.authorDogan, Serkan
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:27:29Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:27:29Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The incorrect use of the flowers, leaves, and seeds of some plants by members of the general public can give rise to serious toxicities. Datura innoxia (DI), also known as pipe grass or weed wizard, is frequently used for the treatment of asthma and cough and to alleviate cramps. However, DI is also a hallucinogenic, with tremendous potential for abuse and can cause anticholinergic toxicity, and serious and fatal complications, such as coma, respiratory failure, and death, have been reported. Case Report: We present the cases of two women (21 years old and 41 years old) who were admitted to the emergency department with findings of anticholinergic toxicity, including mydriasis, agitation, and delirium, after taking DI. The patients' pupils were widely dilated. Gastric decontamination and administration of activated charcoal, IV fluids, and midazolam/diazepam were performed. The patients' general conditions were recovered except for mydriasis. However, after 1 week, the diameter of the patients' pupils returned to normal. Conclusion: The unconscious misuse of some plants can cause fatal anticholinergic toxicity. Such toxicity though has rarely been reported with DI. When plants known to cause toxicity are usually endemic, clinicians should be alert to potential anticholinergic toxicity in patients who present with anticholinergic symptoms in these endemic areas.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/jemcr.2016.1653
dc.identifier.endpage26en_US
dc.identifier.issn2149-9934
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage24en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5152/jemcr.2016.1653
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/19976
dc.identifier.volume8en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000399175300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAvesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAnticholinergic Toxicityen_US
dc.subjectHerbal Therapyen_US
dc.subjectDatura Innoxiaen_US
dc.titleAnticholinergic Toxicity Related to the Use of Datura Innoxiaen_US
dc.titleAnticholinergic Toxicity Related to the Use of Datura Innoxia
dc.typeArticleen_US

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