Clinical and morphological evaluation of odontoid fractures of C2 vertebra

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dc.authorid0000-0002-5437-4003en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-5246-7652en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-4781-9729en_US
dc.contributor.authorÇetin, Abdurrahman
dc.contributor.authorHattapoğlu, Salih
dc.contributor.authorÖzevren, Hüseyin
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-17T12:18:14Z
dc.date.available2022-11-17T12:18:14Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractThere have not been enough studies on cervical vertebra-2 (C2) odontoid fracture and their clinical and radiological evaluation. This study was designed to determinethe proportions of the C2 odontoid fracture types and to determine the specific incidence of fracture types according to age and gender and to evaluate them clinicallyand with cervical spine computed tomography (CT) sections of each case. We retrospectively reviewed 32 cases of C2 odontoid fractures admitted to our clinic betweenJanuary 2013 and March 2017. There were C2 odontoid fracture [15 (46.9%) male and 17 (53.1%) female] who were referred to the neurosurgical clinic. The mean agewas 38.5 (2-87). The most frequent reasons for application were in-vehicle traffic accidents 18 (56.3%), fall 6 (18.8%), outside-vehicle traffic accidents 4 (12.5%), assault3 (9.4%), breast Ca. 1 (3.1%) due to metastasis. In terms of odontoid fracture types; Type I 4 (12.5%), Type II 23 (71.9%), Type III was 5 (15.6%). 13 (40.6%) anterior, 7(21.9%) posterior and 12 (37.5%) nondeplase were applied for odontoid fracture displacement in our cases. Pain and tenderness in the neck region of 29 patients (90.6%)were present in C2 odontoid fractured patients who applied to our clinic, while 3 (9.4%) patients presented with hemiparesia. The Frankel scale of these patients; 1 patient(3.1%) applied with B, 2 (6.3%) with D, 29 (90.6%) with E scale. Odontoid fractures do not always come to us with spinal cord damage, often the initial sign may beonly neck pain. In such cases, odontoid fractures can be easily misdiagnosed and can result in morbidity and mortality, which is a major problem. The aim of our studyis to draw attention to the importance of this issue by evaluating the existing data on odontoid fractures in many aspects, which are not enough studies in the literature.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖzevren, H., Çetin, A. ve Hattapoğlu, S. (2020). Clinical and morphological evaluation of odontoid fractures of C2 vertebra. Medicine Science, 9(2), 358-361.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/medscience.2019.08.9215
dc.identifier.endpage361en_US
dc.identifier.issn2147-0634
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage358en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid370436
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/370436
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/10785
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/370436
dc.identifier.volume9en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.institutionauthorHattapoğlu, Salih
dc.institutionauthorÖzevren, Hüseyin
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSociety of TURAZ BİLİMen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMedicine Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectComputerized tomographyen_US
dc.subjectOdontoid fractureen_US
dc.subjectSpinal cord injuryen_US
dc.titleClinical and morphological evaluation of odontoid fractures of C2 vertebraen_US
dc.titleClinical and morphological evaluation of odontoid fractures of C2 vertebra
dc.typeArticleen_US

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