Intrauterine pregnancies conceived in the presence of intrauterine devices (IUD): a single center experience

dc.contributor.authorKaracor, Talip
dc.contributor.authorBasaranoglu, Serdar
dc.contributor.authorPeker, Nurullah
dc.contributor.authorGuler, Oguz
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Edip
dc.contributor.authorDeregozu, Aysegul
dc.contributor.authorGul, Talip
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:47:44Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:47:44Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: This study aims to investigate the clinical and perinatal outcomes of pregnancies occurring in the presence of an intrauterine device (IUD). Material and Method: A total of 132 women diagnosed as having pregnancies complicated by IUDs in situ with visible strings were retrospectively examined during a period of six years. Twenty-nine women who chose to keep their IUDs in situ during pregnancy were included in Group 1 whereas 103 women who had their IUDs removed during pregnancy were included in Group 2. Results: Age, parity, frequency of IUD insertion at a maternity hospital and frequency of IUDs located within the uterine corpus were significantly higher in women who retained their IUDs compared to women who had their IUDs removed (p=0.02, p=0.04, p=0.02 and p=0.01, respectively). Although women who retained their IUDs had a significantly higher frequency of perinatal complications, they had a higher gestational week at delivery as well as higher Apgar scores at both 1 and 5 minutes (p=0.01, p=0.02 and p=0.02, respectively). Gestational age at preterm delivery was significantly lower in women who retained their IUDs during pregnancy (31.4 +/- 6 weeks vs. 33.0 +/- 4 weeks, p=0.01). Conclusion: Although removing IUDs with visible strings during pregnancy may increase the abortion risk, retaining them is also associated with adverse perinatal outcomes such as preterm premature rupture of membranes and preterm delivery. If an IUD located within the uterine cavity is retained during pregnancy, it may act as a filter allowing pregnancies to reach term.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage5056en_US
dc.identifier.issn1940-5901
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.startpage5051en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/22714
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000434031300086
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherE-Century Publishing Corpen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectIntrauterine Deviceen_US
dc.subjectContraceptionen_US
dc.subjectComplicationen_US
dc.subjectPerinatalen_US
dc.subjectPregnancyen_US
dc.titleIntrauterine pregnancies conceived in the presence of intrauterine devices (IUD): a single center experienceen_US
dc.titleIntrauterine pregnancies conceived in the presence of intrauterine devices (IUD): a single center experience
dc.typeArticleen_US

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