Diagnosis of Pneumonia from Chest X-ray Images with Vision Transformer Approach

dc.contributor.authorAslan, Emrah
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-08T18:27:29Z
dc.date.available2025-03-08T18:27:29Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractPeople can get pneumonia, a dangerous infectious disease, at any time in their lives. Severe cases of pneumonia can be fatal. A doctor would usually examine chest x-rays to diagnose pneumonia. In this work, a pneumonia diagnosis system was developed using publicly available chest x-ray images. Vision Transformer (ViT) and other deep learning models were used to extract features from these images. Vision Transformer (ViT) is an attention-based model used for image processing and understanding as an alternative to the convolutional neural networks traditionally used for this purpose. ViT consists of a series of attention layers, where each attention layer models the relationships between input pixels to represent an image. These relationships are determined by a set of attention heads and then fed into a classifier. ViT performs effectively in a variety of visual tasks, especially when trained on large datasets. The study shows that the ViT model's classification procedure has a high success rate of 95.67%. These results highlight how deep learning models can be used to quickly and accurately diagnose dangerous diseases such as pneumonia in its early stages. The study also shows that the ViT model outperforms current approaches in the biomedical field.
dc.identifier.doi10.54287/gujsa.1464311
dc.identifier.endpage334
dc.identifier.issn2147-9542
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.startpage324
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.54287/gujsa.1464311
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/31037
dc.identifier.volume11
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGazi University
dc.relation.ispartofGazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_DergiPark_21250205
dc.subjectViT
dc.subjectPneumonia
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligence
dc.subjectCNN
dc.titleDiagnosis of Pneumonia from Chest X-ray Images with Vision Transformer Approach
dc.typeArticle

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