Prevalence of pancreatic steatosis and its associated factors in Turkey: A nation-wide multicenter study

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dc.contributor.authorSezgin, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorYaraş, Serkan
dc.contributor.authorCindoruk, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorKasap, Elmas
dc.contributor.authorÜnal, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorKöksal, Aydın Şeref
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Abdullah Emre
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Muhsin
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-6704-4716
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-1404-7515
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0001-6534-9519
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-4335-1156
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-1415-0416
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0001-5623-6109
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-4386-9297
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0001-5623-6109
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-7178-360X
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T17:58:21Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T17:58:21Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, İç Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground/Aims: Pancreatic steatosis (PS) is a pathology associated with metabolic syndrome (MS), endocrin and exocrine disfunctions of the pancreas, and fatty liver. The data on the frequency of PS are very limited. We aimed to evaluate the frequency of PS detected by transabdominal ultrasonography (TAU) in gastroenterology clinics located in different geographical regions of Turkey and the factors associated with it. Materials and Methods: Volunteers were evaluated by TAU for PS and hepatosteatosis (HS), and its degree. Pancreatic stiffness was evaluated by ultrasonographic shear wave elastography (SWE). All demographic, physical, and biochemical parametres were measured. Results: A total of 1700 volunteers from 14 centers throughout Turkey were included in the study. Mean age was 48.03 ± 20.86 years (56.9% female). Prevalance of PS was detected in 68.9%. In the PS group, age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose (FBG), lipid levels, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, MS frequency, and pancreatic SWE score were increasing, and fecal elastase level was decreasing in correlation with the degree of PS. The frequency of HS was 55.5%. Hepatosteatosis [odds ratio (OR): 9.472], increased age (OR: 1.02), and BMI (OR: 1.089) were independent risk factors for the occurrence of PS. Lean-PS rate was 11.8%. The lean-PS group was predominantly female and younger than non-lean PS. Also it has lower blood pressure, FBG, liver enzymes, lipid levels, and HS rates. Conclusion: The frequency of PS was found 68.9% in Turkey. Its relationship was determined with age, BMI, HS, MS (and its components), pancreatic stiffness, and fecal elastase level.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSezgin, O., Yaraş, S., Cindoruk, M., Kasap, E., Ünal, H., Köksal, A. Ş. ve diğerleri. (2024). Prevalence of pancreatic steatosis and its associated factors in Turkey: A nation-wide multicenter study. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 35(3), 239-254.
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/tjg.2024.23583
dc.identifier.endpage254en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-4948
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85187943097
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage239en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2024.23583
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/23863
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.turkjgastroenterol.org/en/prevalence-of-pancreatic-steatosis-and-its-associated-factors-in-turkey-a-nation-wide-multicenter-study-137203
dc.identifier.volume35en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAVESen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Gastroenterology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectElastographyen_US
dc.subjectExocrine pancreatic insufficiencyen_US
dc.subjectLean steatosisen_US
dc.subjectPancreas stiffnessen_US
dc.subjectPancreatic steatosisen_US
dc.subjectUltrasonographyen_US
dc.titlePrevalence of pancreatic steatosis and its associated factors in Turkey: A nation-wide multicenter studyen_US
dc.titlePrevalence of pancreatic steatosis and its associated factors in Turkey: A nation-wide multicenter study
dc.typeArticleen_US

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