Impacts of a Garbage Disposal Facility on the Water Quality of Çavuşlu Stream in Giresun, Turkey: A Health Risk Assessment Study by a Validated ICP-MS Assay

dc.contributor.authorYüksel, Bayram
dc.contributor.authorUstaoğlu, Fikret
dc.contributor.authorArıca, Enes
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-08T18:25:47Z
dc.date.available2025-03-08T18:25:47Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractEnvironmental concerns have been raised because of a garbage disposal facility (GDF) constructed near Çavuşlu Stream in Giresun, Turkey. This article proposes a fully validated ICP-MS technique to investigate the impacts of the GDF on the water quality of the stream and provide a human health risk estimation. Water sampling was carried out at four different stations and in tap water since the stream is the primary source of drinking water for the inhabitants of the town. Quantification of selected toxic metals (As, Pb, Cd, Hg, Sb, Al, and Ni) in conjunction with the essential and other elements (Se, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Zn, and Co) was performed by the use of the previously validated ICP-MS method. Once water quality index (WQI), heavy metal pollution index (HPI), and heavy metal evaluation index (HEI) were computed, the health risk assessment was studied according to the US EPA’s method. Although the stations (2, 3, 4, and tap water) showed excellent water quality, station-1, which is the closest one to the facility, was classified as poor water quality. Lifetime cancer risk (LCR) was only significant both for adults and children in station-1. In addition, low risk regard-ing non-carcinogenic health hazards was found for children. The results indicate that the facility decreases the water quality of this stream and is possibly responsible for LCR. In conclusion, the ecological environment and human health should be protected by further monitoring the effect of the GDF on the ecological system.
dc.identifier.endpage192
dc.identifier.issn2602-473X
dc.identifier.issn2602-473X
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.startpage181
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/30376
dc.identifier.volume36
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherİstanbul Üniversitesi
dc.relation.ispartofAquatic Sciences and Engineering
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_DergiPark_21250205
dc.subjectICP-MS
dc.subjectwater quality
dc.subjecthealth risk assessment
dc.subjecttoxic metals
dc.subjectindustrial pollution
dc.titleImpacts of a Garbage Disposal Facility on the Water Quality of Çavuşlu Stream in Giresun, Turkey: A Health Risk Assessment Study by a Validated ICP-MS Assay
dc.typeArticle

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