DEMOGRAPHIC PROPERTIES AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS IN PREGNANCY: OUR EXPERIENCE OF 33 PATIENTS

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Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Carbone Editore

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: In this study We aimed to examine the clinical, demographic properties, and outcome of acute pancreatitis in pregnancy. Materials and method: Our study included 33 patients with acute pancreatitis in pregnancy (APP) who were followed at the departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Internal Medicine at Dicle University Faculty of Medicine between January 2004 and June 2013. Patient information were obtained from the hospital records:. Age, gestational age, etiology, complications, laboratory results, diagnostic tests, treatment modalities, mode of delivery,(normal vaginal delivery or caesarean section (C/S)), duration of hospital stay, and maternal mortality and morbidity rates were recorded. Hypertriglyceridemia was recorded as the etiological factor when triglyceride level was more than 11.3 mmol/L (1000 mg/dl)and biliary pathology was recorded when there were biliary stones or bile mud. Patients who did not have a history of alcohol abuse or any condition responsible from pancreatitis were classified as idiopathic pancreatitis and grouped accordingly. Results: This study included a total of 33 patients with APP among a total of 85542 deliveries. Mean age of the study population was 34.8 +/- 7.15 (2346) years and mean gestational age was 25.75 +/- 7.49 weeks. The etiology of acute pancreatitis was a biliary pathology in 18 (545%) patients, hypertriglyceridemia in 11 (33.3%), and idiopathic APP in 4 (12.2%). Four (12.1%) maternal deaths occurred. Sixteen (48.5%) patients suffered from a maternal complication while 10 (33.3%) patients died. Twenty-nine patients were discharged With cure. All maternal deaths and 50% of maternal complications occurred in second trimester. Conclusion: In our study APP was most commonly observed in second trimester and it had a more complicated and fatal course during this period. Biliary pathologies were the most fatal etiological group.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pancreatitis, Pregnancy, Hyperlipidemia, Biliary Stones

Kaynak

Acta Medica Mediterranea

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

30

Sayı

6

Künye