Are the location and situation of ancient rock ruins in Southeast Anatolia related to earthquakes?

dc.authorid0000-0002-0680-5745en_US
dc.authorid0009-0009-6715-2619en_US
dc.contributor.authorKaradoğan, Minal Fatma
dc.contributor.authorKaradoğan, Sabri
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-13T10:43:02Z
dc.date.available2024-08-13T10:43:02Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesi, Ziya Gökalp Eğitim Fakültesi, Coğrafya Eğitimi Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractTurkey's Southeastern Anatolia Region, as a part of Northern Mesopotamia, is a geography where traces of ancient civilizations and life are found. Engraved landscapes are another notable feature of the Southeastern Anatolia region. These landscapes, characterized by their intricate rock carvings and spaces, provide invaluable insights into the social, cultural, and religious interactions of ancient societies in the area. Among these areas, Ergani Hilar, Adıyaman Pirun (Perre), Silvan Hassuni, Mardin Dara and Hasankeyf are the most notable. Rock-cut spaces in Southeastern Anatolia have played a significant role in shaping the region's history and culture. Diverse geological formations and structures have contributed to the unique cultural and historical richness of Southeastern Anatolia. Another important feature of the region is that it is located in an active tectonic zone that has caused many devastating earthquakes throughout history. A series of devastating earthquakes occurred on several segments of the East Anatolian Fault Zone (EAFZ) in February 2023, causing an extensive damage and heavy casualties in SE Türkiye and northern Syria. In particular, two catastrophic earthquakes with moment magnitudes (Mw) of 7.8 and 7.6 in Kahramanmaraş, an earthquake of Mw 6.4 in Hatay and numerous small-to-moderate size aftershocks greatly affected a large area in south-central part of Anatolia. In our GIS-based study on the effects of the earthquake and its geographical distribution, we concluded that these earthquakes had the most devastating effects on the plains and basin floors. This is due to the basin effect. The basin effect refers to the phenomenon where seismic waves are amplified and prolonged when they pass through sedimentary basins or low-lying areas. The presence of sedimentary basins can lead to the trapping and amplification of seismic energy, resulting in stronger ground motion during earthquakes. The basin effect is particularly important in areas with high population density, as it can significantly increase the ground shaking intensity during an earthquake. So, the following question comes to mind:Is the situation and location preference of ancient rock landscapes in Southeastern Anatolia related to Earthquakes? This study aims to open a door to this discussion with the available data.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKaradoğan, M.F. ve Karadoğan S.(2024). Are the location and situation of ancient rock ruins in Southeast Anatolia related to earthquakes? Rocky Landscapes, at the Itersection of People and Rocks, Orient-Institut İstanbul, 23-25 May 2024, Abstracts içinde (ss. 31-32).en_US
dc.identifier.endpage32en_US
dc.identifier.startpage31en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/28715
dc.institutionauthorKaradoğan, Sabri
dc.institutionauthorKaradoğan, Minal Fatma
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMAPPA Laben_US
dc.relation.ispartofRocky Landscapes, at the Itersection of People and Rocks
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKonferans Öğesi - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAncient Rock Ruinsen_US
dc.subjectSoutheast Anatoliaen_US
dc.subjectEarthquakesen_US
dc.titleAre the location and situation of ancient rock ruins in Southeast Anatolia related to earthquakes?en_US
dc.titleAre the location and situation of ancient rock ruins in Southeast Anatolia related to earthquakes?
dc.typeConference Objecten_US

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