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    Analysis of electrical and photoelectrical properties of ZnO/p-InP heterojunction
    (Elsevier Science Sa, 2011) Ocak, Yusuf Selim; Kulakci, Mustafa; Turan, Rasit; Kilicoglu, Tahsin; Gullu, Omer
    AZnO/p-InP heterojunction has been fabricated by dc sputtering of ZnO on p-InP. It has been observed that the device has a good rectification. The electrical properties of the device such as ideality factor, barrier height, series resistance have been calculated using its current-voltage (I-V) measurements between 300 and 380K with 20K intervals. The short current density (J(sc)) and open circuit voltage (V-oc) parameters have been determined between 40 and 100mW/cm(2). The photovoltaic parameters of the device have been also determined under 100mW/cm(2) and AM1.5 illumination condition. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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    Co-sputtered Cu2ZnTi(S:Se)4 absorbers for thin film solar cells
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2020) Batibay, Derya; Ocak, Yusuf Selim; Genisel, Mustafa Fatih; Turan, Rasit
    Thin film solar cells are an exciting topic for low cost and high efficient solar cells. Owing to the high price of the indium metal in the fabrication of copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) solar cells, Cu2ZnSn(SSe)(4) thin films are used as a new material to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency. As an alternative absorber material for solar cell production, Cu2ZnTi(S:Se)(4) thin films were deposited by the co-sputtering method at various temperatures. During the deposition, Cu, ZnSe and Ti targets were used as metal sources. The Cu2ZnTi(S:Se)(4) thin films were annealed in H2S:Ar (1:9) atmosphere. The morphological, structural and optical properties of Cu2ZnTi(S:Se)(4) thin films was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) Raman spectroscopy and UV-Vis-NIR spectrometer. It was seen that the thin films had good optical absorption till the infrared region and the band gap of the Cu2ZnTi(S:Se)(4) thin films were smaller than the conventional Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films. Furthermore, fabrication of a solar cell with 1.96% power conversion efficiency was reported using a Cu2ZnTi(S:Se)(4) thin film as a low cost absorber layer. (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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    Reactively Sputtered Cu2ZnTiS4 Thin Film as Low-Cost Earth-Abundant Absorber
    (Springer, 2017) Adiguzel, Seniha; Kaya, Derya; Genisel, Mustafa Fatih; Celik, Omer; Tombak, Ahmet; Ocak, Yusuf Selim; Turan, Rasit
    Cu2ZnTiS4 thin films have been deposited on glass by the reactive cosputtering technique with high-purity ZnS and Cu and Ti metals as targets and H2S as reactive gas. Cu2ZnTiS4 thin films were obtained at various temperatures and H2S flows and were annealed in H2S atmosphere. The structural, morphological, and optical properties of the Cu2ZnTiS4 thin films were examined by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. Agglomeration was found to increase with increasing temperature. The XRD peaks of the Cu2ZnTiS4 thin films were consistent with those of Cu2ZnSnS4. Furthermore, the optical bandgaps of the Cu2ZnTiS4 films were lower than those of conventional Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films.