Yatarak tedavi gerektiren akut bronşiyolitli 80 çocuk olgunun klinik ve epidemiyolojik özellikleri
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Tarih
1999
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı, bronşiyolitin klinik ve epideiyolojik özellerini değerlendirmek idi. Dicle Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı Çocuk Hastalıkları Acil Servisi'ne, 1992-1997 yılları arasında solunum yolları yakınmalarıyla başvurarak akut bronşiyolit tanısı alan ve yatarak tedavisi uygun görülen yaşları 1 ay-2.5 yaş arasında (ortalama = 7+-2 ay olan) 80 olgunun klinik ve epidemiyolojik özellikleri retrospektif olarak saptandı. Öksürük, nefes darlığı, solunum seslerinde değişiklik, taşikardi en çok gözlenen semptom ve bulgulardı. Akut bronşiyolitli çocuk hastaların özellikle kış aylarında yatarak tedavi gerektirecek ağırlıktaki klinik bulgularla gelebileceği vurgulandı. Klinik olarak, olguların yatarak tedavi görme gerekliliğinde ileri nefes darlığı ve kalp yetmezliği bulgularının belirleyici olduğu gözlendi. Risk faktörleri olarak; erkek, cinsiyet, anne sütü almama, aşısızlık ve kalabalık yerlerde yaşamanın önemli olduğu, sosyo-ekonomik düzey düşüklüğünün risk faktörü olmadığı saptandı.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and epideiological features of bronchiolitis. The age range of 1 month-2.5 years (mean = 7+-2 months) who was diagnosed with acute bronchiolitis by applying to Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Emergency Service with respiratory tract complaints between 1992 and 1997 The clinical and epidemiological features of 80 cases were determined retrospectively. Cough, shortness of breath, changes in breath sounds, tachycardia were the most observed symptoms and signs. It was emphasized that pediatric patients with acute bronchiolitis may present with clinical findings that require inpatient treatment, especially in winter. Clinically, it was observed that severe shortness of breath and signs of heart failure were the determinants of the necessity of inpatient treatment. As risk factors; It was determined that male, gender, not receiving breast milk, being unvaccinated and living in crowded places were important and low socio-economic level was not a risk factor.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and epideiological features of bronchiolitis. The age range of 1 month-2.5 years (mean = 7+-2 months) who was diagnosed with acute bronchiolitis by applying to Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Emergency Service with respiratory tract complaints between 1992 and 1997 The clinical and epidemiological features of 80 cases were determined retrospectively. Cough, shortness of breath, changes in breath sounds, tachycardia were the most observed symptoms and signs. It was emphasized that pediatric patients with acute bronchiolitis may present with clinical findings that require inpatient treatment, especially in winter. Clinically, it was observed that severe shortness of breath and signs of heart failure were the determinants of the necessity of inpatient treatment. As risk factors; It was determined that male, gender, not receiving breast milk, being unvaccinated and living in crowded places were important and low socio-economic level was not a risk factor.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bronşiyolit, Klinik bulgular, Çocukluk çağı, Bronchiolitis, Clinical findings, Childhood
Kaynak
İnfeksiyon Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
13
Sayı
2
Künye
Boşnak, M., Dikici, B., Haspolat, Y. K., Derman, O., Boşnak, V., Gürkan, F. ve diğerleri. (1999). Yatarak tedavi gerektiren akut bronşiyolitli 80 çocuk olgunun klinik ve epidemiyolojik özellikleri. İnfeksiyon Dergisi, 13(2), 271-274.
