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Öğe Patterns of Hydroxyurea Prescription and Use in Routine Clinical Management of Polycythemia Vera: A Multicenter Chart Review Study(Galenos Yayincilik, 2020) Buyukasik, Yahya; Ali, Ridvan; Turgut, Mehmet; Saydam, Guray; Yavuz, Selim; Unal, Ali; Ar, Muhlis CemObjective: This study aimed to evaluate real-life data on patterns of hydroxyurea prescription/use in polycythemia vera (PV). Materials and Methods: This retrospective chart review study included PV patients who had received hydroxyurea therapy for at least 2 months after PV diagnosis. Data were collected from 10 representative academic medical centers. Results: Of 657 patients, 50.9% were in the high-risk group (age 60 years and/or history of thromboembolic event). The median duration of hydroxyurea therapy was 43.40 months for all patients; 70.2% of the patients had ongoing hydroxyurea therapy at last followup. Hydroxyurea was discontinued in 22.4% of the patients; the most common reason was death (38.5%). The predicted time until hydroxyurea discontinuation was 187.8 months (standard error: +/- 21.7) for all patients. This duration was shorter in females (140.3 +/- 37.7 vs. 187.8 +/- 29.7) (p=0.08). This trend was also observed in surviving patients aged >= 50 years at hydroxyurea initiation (122.2 +/- 12.4 vs. 187.8 +/- 30.7, p=0.03). Among the patients who were still on hydroxyurea therapy, 40.3% had a hematocrit concentration of >= 45% at their last followup visit, and the rate of patients with at least one elevated blood cell count was 67.8%. Conclusion: Hydroxyurea prescription patterns and treatment aims are frequently not in accordance with the guideline recommendations. Its discontinuation rate is higher in females.Öğe Retrospective evaluation of patients treated with dasatinib for philadelphia positive leukemias: Turkish experience of 16 months(2009) İlhan, Osman; Altıntaş, Abdullah; Saydam, Güray; Haznedaroğlu, İbrahim C.; Yavuz, Selim; Tombuloğlu, Murat; Gülbaş, ZaferBu retrospektif çalışmada 114 KML hastasında ortalama tedavi süresi 7.94±4.53 aydı. Hastalar arasında hastalık durum dağılımı %78.1 kronik, %7.9 hızlanmış, %14 blastik faz şeklinde idi. Kronik, hızlanmış ve blastik fazlarda son imatinib dozları sırası ile 609.72±171.29, 714.29±106.90 ve 569.23±160.13 idi. Kronik ve hızlanmış fazlarda tam hematolojik cevap sırası ile %66.3 ve %44.4 olarak bulundu. Moleküler cevap RT-PCR’da bcr/abl transcript seviyeleri ile değerlenmişti. Tam moleküler cevap kronik fazda %27.0, hızlanmış fazda %11.1 ve blastik fazda %18.8 idi. Toplam 99 hastanın 77’si (%77.8) hayatta kalmıştı. Kaplan-Meier sağkalım analizinde 99 hastanın 16. ay genel sağkalım değeri %78 idi. Hastaların %69.2’sinde advers olay bildirilmezken, hastalık ilerlemesi ve evre 1-2 miyelosupresyon en sık bildirilmiş olan advers olaylardı. Hastaların çoğu tam hematolojik cevaba sahipti. Buna göre, dasatinib tedavisinin iyi tolere edildiği ve çoğunlukla hafif yan etkilerle birlikte olumlu çıktılar sağladığı söylenebilir.