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Öğe Bruxism: Is it a new sign of the cardiovascular diseases?(2011) Atilgan Z.; Buyukkaya R.; Yaman F.; Tekbas G.; Atilgan S.; Gunay A.; Palanci Y.Aim: To determine the relationship between bruxism and cardiovascular diseases. Materials and Methods: 120 patients who referred to the Dentistry Faculty with the complaint of bruxism were selected. All patients gave informed consent for participation in the study. All of the patients were examined and bruxism was classified. And also these were examined by B-mode ultrasound to measure the Intima Media Thickness (IMT) at the far wall of the common carotid artery. A wide range of vascular risk factors including age, gender, body mass index, and previous history were surveyed. Spearman correlation analysis was performed to ascertain quantitative comparison, Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis test were used for comparison of means Results: There were 66 (55%) male and 54 (45%) female patients, with a female to male ratio of 1/1.2. The mean age was 35.6 ± 1,25 years (range 18-65 years). In the analysis of bruxism classification and IMT there was a statistical significance between bruxism classification subgroup 1, 2, 3 and IMT. There was no statistical significance between bruxism classification Subgroup 4 and IMT due to the small number of the patients (n=12). Conclusions: Stressful situations can cause both bruxism and cardiovascular disease such as coronary artery diseases, hypertension, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy. The statistical analysis supported this hypothesis. However, we need to new studies with large number of samples to confirm this hypothesis. Clearly, future studies in this field will need to take into consideration the influence of the following variables: age, use of medication or drugs, smoking habits, and other sleep disorders.Öğe Case report: Canine fossa abscess; A rare etiological factor: The lower canine tooth(2013) Serkan Agacayak K.; Serhat Atilgan S.; Gorgun B.; Yaman F.; Can Ucan M.; Atalay Y.Odontogenic infection may be dangerous; especially when life-threatening complications occur. Infection spreads through the bone and periosteum toward nearby or more distant structures and spaces. Canine fossa abscess is an odontogenic infection that can lead to life-threatening complications. Successful treatment requires early recognition, determination of etiological factors, and proper medical and surgical management. The aim of this paper is to emphasize different and rare etiological factors that can play a role in odontogenic abscesses that can lead to complications.Öğe A case report: Ludwig's angina in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and familial mediterranean fever (FMF)(University of Dicle, 2014) Yalcin M.; Atilgan S.S.; Yaman F.; Lacin N.; Aslan N.; Günes N.; Unsal H.Y.Ludwig's angina is potentially life-threating, rapidly spreading involving bilaterally submandibular, sublingual and sub mental spaces. It is characterized by induration of mouth, swelling, elevation of tongue and airway obstruction. There is three main points with early diagnosis which are airway management, intravenous antibiotic therapy and surgical intervention. We present a case of Ludwig's angina in a 14-year-old boy. The etiology, management and potential complications of Ludwig's angina are discussed.Öğe Dentigerous cyst with an impacted canine: Case report(2011) Agacayak K.S.; Kose I.; Gunes N.; Bahsi E.; Yaman F.; Atilgan S.Dentigerous cysts are the second most common developmental odontogenic cysts after radicular cyst. They usually present in the second or third decades of life and these cysts are rarely seen during child hood. Their frequency in the general population has been estimated at 1.44 cysts for every 100 unerupted teeth. According to frequency of impaction, the maxillary permanent canine ranks second only to the third molar, with a prevalence of approximately 2% in the general population. Impacted canines are positioned palatally 85% of the time. The frequency of impaction is three times greater in females than males. In many instances the cyst may be asymptomatic till it attains a large size. It usually presents as a slowly enlarging, sometimes painful swelling; particularly if infected. At radiography, dentigerous cysts appear as well-defined, round or ovoid, corticated, lucent lesions around the crowns of unerupted teeth. The radiographic appearance of such dentigerous cysts is comparable with that of cystic, unilocular odontogenic keratocysts. Treatment includes extraction of the associated tooth and enucleation of the cyst. In this study we present dentigerous cyst that caused by impacted canine.Öğe Effects of systemic zoledronic acid administration on osseointegration of hydroxyapatite-coated and resorbable blast material surface implants in rabbit models(2012) Yaman F.; Ağaçayak S.; Atilgan S.; Benlidayi E.; Ucan M.C.; Erol B.; Kaya B.Purpose: It is unknown whether zoledronic acid (ZA) interferes with initial bone healing at implant sites. The goal of this study was to examine the effects of systemic zoledronic acid administration on osseintegration of hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated and resorbable blast material surface (RBM) implants in rabbit models. Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight male New Zealand rabbits (aged 6 to 12 months) were used in this study. Rabbits were randomly assigned to four groups. In group A, HA-coated implants were placed in the right tibia of seven rabbits. In group B, RBM-surface implants were placed in the right tibia of seven rabbits. In group C, HA-coated implants were placed in seven rabbits with intravenous (IV) administration of ZA. Finally, in group D, RBM-surface implants were placed in seven rabbits with IV administration of ZA. For groups C and D, IV zoledronic acid (0.1 mg/kg) was performed monthly during the entire osseointegration period. All of the rabbits were sacrificed 12 weeks after the implantation, and tibial specimens were harvested. Histomorphometric boneto- implant contact (BIC) analysis and the data were statistically analyzed. Results: The highest BIC percentage was detected in group D, with a mean value of 56.73% ± 1.85%, as compared with 45.80% ± 3.77% in group C, 35.11% ± 0.76% in group B, and 31.14% ± 1.04% in group A. Conclusions: Histomorphometric analyses showed significant improvement in the osseointegration of implants in the RBM-surface ZA group compared with the HA-coated ZA group. The results of this study suggest that systemic ZA administration may improve osseointegration of titanium implants in bone. © 2012 by Quintessence Publishing Co Inc.Öğe Interesting case: An unusual location for a large pleomorphic adenoma arising in the maxilla(2010) Tanrikulu R.; Yaman F.; Atilgan S.; Gunes N.; Gorgun B.Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common benign tumor of the major salivary glands, especially of the parotid gland. It is much less common in the minor salivary glands of the oral cavity, and it rarely occurs in others sites in the head and neck (intraosseous, lacrimal gland, chest). A 51-year-old woman was referred to our department complaining of painless swelling of the left maxillary vestibular sulcus, which had been felt pain with the pressure. CT scan revealed a well defined expansile mass arising from pterygoid plates, infratemporal space to palatinal bone and arcus zygoma. Transoral biopsy specimen showed pleomorphic adenoma. Patient was treated by surgical excision. Follow up goes on in postoperative period. Our study's aim is to present the pleomorophic adenoma's case which is extended up large propotion in an unusual location. Our case is evaluated by in terms of diagnose and treatment result. Furthermore in the light of literature reviews we discuss the pleomorphic adenoma's incidence, location, and recurrence rates. We believe that our presentation is very interesting in point of view rare location and expansive mass.Öğe Isolated arcus zygoma fractures (9 cases report)(2009) Guner R.; Yilmaz U.N.; Yaman F.; Cetin C.Arcus zygomaticus is one of the weakest parts in the facial bone that can be easily affected and fractured by traumas. The typical shape of the fracture is midline depression and separation from zygomatic and temporal bone. Sometimes by the whole arcus fracture can be occur. The arcus fractures can be seen the component of the zygomatic complex fracture and also may happen as an isolated damage even if occurs minimal trauma to the lateral face parts. Most of the cases, as a result of fracture the arcus zygomaticus force the coronoid process and result in limited mouth opening and trismus. If these kinds of symptom will be seen the treatment is necessary. Conventionally, Keen, Gilles, Hook traction and open reduction treatment method and also new treatment modality can be use. For satisfied functional and aesthetically clinical results, meticulous approach is necessary. Our study's aim is to present 9 isolated arcus zygoma fracture cases a point of clinical findings, treatment methods, and result. In addition, classification and treatment methods will be discussed in the light of literature reviews. In our study group we have 1 female and 8 male patient. Etiological factors are violence, falling, and sport accidents respectively 6 cases, 1 and 2 cases. Main compliment was limiting of the mouth opening in all patients. Keen's method (Intraoral approach) and hook tractions method were preferred as a choice of treatment modalities. Only for one case, which is delayed arcus zygomaticus fracture, temporal approach was performed. After the operation along to 5-7 day, we performed intermaxiller fixation all the patients. After operation maximal mouth opening and functional rehabilitation was obtained.Öğe Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation during intubation and dental procedures(2012) Agacayak K.S.; Kose I.; Gulsun B.; Atalay Y.; Yaman F.; Ucan M.C.Dislocation of the temporo-mandibular joint (TMJ) is an infrequent condition involving a permanent, to some extent complete, disruption of the joint.1 TMJ dislocation may occur as a result of everyday activities such as yawning or laughing, or during activities that require mouth opening for a prolonged time, such as dental treatment.1 The data in the literature suggest that the lifetime prevalence of chronic TMJ dislocation is about 3%-7% in the general population,2 with a strong female representation.3 Dislocation may be unilateral or bilateral,4 the latter being more frequent.2 These disorders share symptoms characterized by pain in the TMJ area and inability to close the mouth.5 Many techniques have been advocated for the treatment recurrent TMJ dislocation. Nonsurgical approaches have been proposed to prevent excessive abnormal excursions of the condyle including bandages and splints and extra-articular sclerosing agent injections.6 Surgical procedures can be categorized under 2 main headings: 1) procedures that enhance the path of condylar movement; and 2) those that inhibit it.7.