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Öğe Assessment of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function with conventional and tissue Doppler echocardiography imaging techniques in patients administered tyrosine kinase inhibitor(Turkish Soc Cardiology, 2012) Alihanoglu, Yusuf Izzettin; Kaya, Zeynettin; Ari, Hatem; Karaarslan, Sukru; Yildiz, Bekir Serhat; Karanfil, Mustafa; Yazici, MehmetObjectives: The aim of this study was to use echocardiographic techniques to determine the possible cardiotoxic effects of low molecular weight tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKI) in patients receiving the therapy for the first time. Study design: Thirty patients (17 females; 13 males; mean age 49 +/- 16; range 22 to 76 years) who met the exclusion criteria and were diagnosed as having malignancy were enrolled. All patients underwent conventional echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) prior to the treatment. The conventional echocardiogram was repeated 2 months later as the patients were concurrently receiving therapy. Myocardial Performance Index was obtained by conventional echocardiography and by TDI techniques to evaluate left ventricular systolic and diastolic function. Results: Statistically significant increase occurred in mean left ventricle (LV) end-systolic volume. However, there was significant decrease in both mean LV ejection fraction and LV stroke volume values (64 +/- 3, 62 +/- 4, p=0.000 and 67 +/- 13, 61 +/- 13, p=0.000, respectively). Anterior wall Em/Am ratio measured by using the TDI technique was significantly decreased at the end of two months (0.99 +/- 0.49, 0.90 +/- 0.41, p=0.03). In addition, decreases were determined in Sm values obtained from all of four LV walls and also in mean Sm value, but this decrease was significant only for the lateral wall Sm measurement (12.8 +/- 2.9, 11.6 +/- 2.3, p=0.004). Conclusion: Tyrosine-kinase inhibitors therapy can be administered safely to patients without predisposing factors for cardiotoxicity in short treatment intervals, and low molecular TKIs may cause subtle or clinically significant cardiotoxicity following the treatment period even in patients without predisposing factors for cardiotoxicity, so clinicians should consider this possibility.Öğe Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections in Turkey(Sage Publications Inc, 2016) Aydin, Mesut; Yildiz, Abdulkadir; Kaya, Zeynettin; Kaya, Zekeriya; Basarir, Ahmet Ozgur; Cakmak, Nazmiye; Donmez, IbrahimInfection is one of the most devastating outcomes of cardiovascular implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation and is related to significant morbidity and mortality. In our country, there is no evaluation about CIED infection. Therefore, our aim was to investigate clinical characteristics and outcome of patients who had infection related to CIED implantation or replacement. The study included 144 consecutive patients with CIED infection treated at 11 major hospitals in Turkey from 2005 to 2014 retrospectively. We analyzed the medical files of all patients hospitalized with the diagnosis of CIED infection. Inclusion criteria were definite infection related to CIED implantation, replacement, or revision. Generator pocket infection, with or without bacteremia, was the most common clinical presentation, followed by CIED-related endocarditis. Coagulase-negative staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus were the leading causative agents of CIED infection. Multivariate analysis showed that infective endocarditis and ejection fraction were the strongest predictors of in-hospital mortality.Öğe Incidence and Predictors of Radial Artery Occlusion Associated Transradial Catheterization(Ivyspring Int Publ, 2013) Tuncez, Abdullah; Kaya, Zeynettin; Aras, Dursun; Yildiz, Abdulkadir; Gul, Enes Elvin; Tekin-alp, Mehmet; Karakas, Mehmet FatihIn this study, we sought to assess the incidence and predictors of radial artery occlusion (RAO), which is a significant complication of transradial cardiac catheterization. We prospectively evaluated the results of 106 patients who underwent coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) via the transradial approach (TRA). At the 3rd h of intervention, the radial artery was checked by palpation; color doppler ultrasonography was performed at the 24th h. Fluoroscopy duration, procedure success, and complications of the radial artery were recorded. The procedure was successfully completed in all patients. RAO was detected in eight female and two male patients. In terms of RAO, there was a statistically significant difference between males and females (p=0.019). Other parameters did not show a significant correlation with RAO. Altough did not have any effect on procedural success, eight patients developed transient radial artery spasm. Gender was not associated with radial arterial spasms (p=0.19). TRA in the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease has shown high procedural success and low complication rates; it addition, it presents a low economic burden. It should be used widely and be involved in the routine cardiology residency program.Öğe Relationship Between Red Blood Cell Distribution Width-RDW and Stent Thrombosis in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction(Elsevier Science Inc, 2013) Tuncez, Abdullah; Yildiz, Abdulkadir; Cetin, Serkan; Cetin, Elif Hande; Kaya, Zeynettin[Abstract Not Available]